自考英语二（00015）2012年4月真题试卷及答案

In order to solve the pollution problems that began from the mid-20th century, a number of environmental protection organizations have formed. However, the most important pollution fighter is perhaps each individual person. If everyone makes the effort, pollution can be greatly reduced.In a way, some pollution can be controlled in daily life. For example, solid wastes are a major cause of land pollution, but many wastes, such as empty cans, glass bottles, old car tires and newspapers, can be recycled. Some places pay people to bring in used goods for recycling. Moreover, one major factor in air pollution is that many people use cars needlessly. So public transportation, bicycles, and walking are all good choices to prevent pollution

66.我认为那部电影不值得看两遍。

67.在东北住的时候你学过滑冰吗?

68.那些帮助他人的人值得我们称赞。

69.我们说服了他放弃乘飞机而坐火车走。

70.通过节食和运动,他把体重减到了150磅。

36.最大量n. m________

37.可惜n. p________

38.贴标签v. l________

39.收入n. i________

40.饥饿n. h________

41.顺利的a. s________

42.真实地ad. t________

43.金属n. m________

44.幸存v. s________

45.讨论v. d________

46.混乱n. c________

47.音乐会n. c________

48.买得起v. a________

49.海滩n. b________

50.商业的a. c________

51.相等的a. e________

52.热带的a. t________

53.仅仅ad. m________

54.挤压v. s________

55.九月n. S________

56. You need to have ________(patient). The economy will improve soon.

57. The infant’s self-esteem is totally ________(depend) on family members.

58. The insurance agent tried to ________(fright) her into buying the most expensive house insurance.

59. My hair is much more ________(manage) since I have had it cut short.

60. Necessary ________(provide) has been made against flood.

61. The event went ________(surprise) well, considering the bad weather.

62. The parts are made in this factory and then shipped to another country for ________(assemble).

63. Marriage is a serious ________(commit), one that isn't taken lightly for most people.

64. Don't worry about ________(formal) at my parents house. It's always easy and free there.

65. The main forms of ________(verbal) communication include gestures, eye contact, external appearance and clothing etc.

Toys worldwide share the characteristic of________.

The development of the rattle reflects________.

The history of toys indicates that toys are not________.

The passage indicates that toys can help children to________.

Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they develop is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.In the ancient world, as is today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with others. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in terms of skill, process, and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts of the world and their persistence to the present that is marvelous. In some African nations, the Americas, China, and Japan, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings. Nearly every civilization had dolls (玩偶), little weapons, toy soldiers tiny animals and vehiclesBecause toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to leaps in technology that characterize inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the ox-cart to the automobile is a direct line of upward movement. The progress from a rattle(拨浪鼓) used by a baby in3000 BC to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by invention Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of available materials.

31. According to paragraph 1, it remains unknown________.

The issue concerning the use of locational data should be solved by________.