自考英语一(00012)2016年4月真题试卷及答案

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20

_____

  • A.It is an entire way of life.
  • B.This family was ruled by two large dogs.
  • C.But the English's relationship with animals is different.
  • D.In fact, they often take pride in their pets' misbehaviors.
  • E.No wonder animals are so important to the English people.
  • F.When he cannot avoid it, he will generally become nervous.
23

_____

  • A.It is an entire way of life.
  • B.This family was ruled by two large dogs.
  • C.But the English's relationship with animals is different.
  • D.In fact, they often take pride in their pets' misbehaviors.
  • E.No wonder animals are so important to the English people.
  • F.When he cannot avoid it, he will generally become nervous.
24

_____

  • A.It is an entire way of life.
  • B.This family was ruled by two large dogs.
  • C.But the English's relationship with animals is different.
  • D.In fact, they often take pride in their pets' misbehaviors.
  • E.No wonder animals are so important to the English people.
  • F.When he cannot avoid it, he will generally become nervous.
25

_____

  • A.It is an entire way of life.
  • B.This family was ruled by two large dogs.
  • C.But the English's relationship with animals is different.
  • D.In fact, they often take pride in their pets' misbehaviors.
  • E.No wonder animals are so important to the English people.
  • F.When he cannot avoid it, he will generally become nervous.
26

Pets for the English

For the English people,keeping pets is not just a leisure activity.(26)_____In fact, the expression "keeping pets" does not show the high status of their animals. An Englishman's home may be his castle, but his dog is the real king.

Many other cultures have pets. The Americans may outdo(超过)the English in buying expensive things for their pets.(27)_____Their pets are more than symbols of status. They tend to be far more open, easy and communicative in their relationships with their animals than with each other.

The average Englishman will try hard to avoid communication with his fellow humans. (28)_____But he will have no difficulty in having lively conversations with a dog.

  • An American visitor had once suffered for a week as a guest in a fairly typical English home.(29)_____The owner of the dogs engaged them in non-stop chat and laughed lovingly at their misbehaviors. She complained that the owner's relationship with the
  • A.It is an entire way of life.
  • B.This family was ruled by two large dogs.
  • C.But the English's relationship with animals is different.
  • D.In fact, they often take pride in their pets' misbehaviors.
  • E.No wonder animals are so important to the English people.
  • F.When he cannot avoid it, he will generally become nervous.
27

Robert Irwin himself constructed _____.

  • A.hire a guide
  • B.draw pictures
  • C.the natural light
  • D.make reservations
  • E.the glassed walkways
  • F.the handrails and waterfall
28

In the family room, children can _____.

  • A.hire a guide
  • B.draw pictures
  • C.the natural light
  • D.make reservations
  • E.the glassed walkways
  • F.the handrails and waterfall
29

At the Getty Center, visitors can enjoy paintings in _____.

  • A.hire a guide
  • B.draw pictures
  • C.the natural light
  • D.make reservations
  • E.the glassed walkways
  • F.the handrails and waterfall
30

Visitors to the Getty Center do not need to _____.

  • A.hire a guide
  • B.draw pictures
  • C.the natural light
  • D.make reservations
  • E.the glassed walkways
  • F.the handrails and waterfall
31

You can walk from one building to another through _____.

  • A.hire a guide
  • B.draw pictures
  • C.the natural light
  • D.make reservations
  • E.the glassed walkways
  • F.the handrails and waterfall
32

Paragraph 5_____

  • A.The Service
  • B.The Gardens
  • C.The Buildings
  • D.The Collection
  • E.The Popularity
  • F.The Surroundings
33

Paragraph 3_____

  • A.The Service
  • B.The Gardens
  • C.The Buildings
  • D.The Collection
  • E.The Popularity
  • F.The Surroundings
34

Paragraph 4_____

  • A.The Service
  • B.The Gardens
  • C.The Buildings
  • D.The Collection
  • E.The Popularity
  • F.The Surroundings
35

Paragraph 2_____

  • A.The Service
  • B.The Gardens
  • C.The Buildings
  • D.The Collection
  • E.The Popularity
  • F.The Surroundings
36

The Getty Center1.The Getty Center attracts 1.1 million visitors a year. It is one of the most popular art museums in the US. One reason for its popularity may be that the Getty is free. No tickets to buy, and no reservations needed.There is a $15 parking fee, but you do not have to pay for parking after 5 p.m. And there is convenient public transportation.2.A tram(接驳车)carries you from the parking area up to the hilltop campus. When you step out, you come face to face with views of the Pacific Ocean, the Santa Monica, and vast open area of Los Angeles.3.Then you will see the five main buildings that house the museum’ s collection surrounding a central courtyard The buildings are connected by glassed walkways. So you can enjoy the view again while you move from one building to another. One of the outstanding characteristics of museum is the natural light that shines through each building's computer-controlled louvers(百叶窗).It allows viewers to look at paintings in the same natural light in which they were created.4.Part of the large campus is used for a series of gardens. The Central Garden was designed by Robert Irwin. He himself built everything from the handrails(扶手)to the waterfall to create a special and artistic experience in nature.5.The Getty Center makes an effort to satisfy visitors. There is a cafe that offers lunches and snacks. There is also a restaurant for more formal meals, but it usually requires reservations. The museum includes a family room that lets kids create artwork and offers educational programs for everyone.Paragraph 1_____

  • A.The Service
  • B.The Gardens
  • C.The Buildings
  • D.The Collection
  • E.The Popularity
  • F.The Surroundings
37

What can be learned from this text?

  • A.Fresh milk is beneficial to people’s health.
  • B.A town was named after Milton Hershey.
  • C.Chocolate became popular in the 1900s in the US.
  • D.Few people in the US have heard of Hershey chocolate.
38

The phrase "his new skills"(Line 6, Par.2)refers to how to _____.

  • A.sell candies
  • B.make caramels
  • C.run a candy business
  • D.manufacture chocolate
39

Milton decided to make chocolate himself because _____.

  • A.he did a lot of experiments on it
  • B.his caramel candy was not popular
  • C.his chocolate-flavored caramels sold well
  • D.he was tired of selling candies on the streets
40

The Story of Milton Hershey

  • Almost every kid in the US has eaten a famous Hershey chocolate bar. But people know that the Hershey chocolate factory is only about 100 years old.Even fewer know that its founder, Milton Hershey, had suffered many failures before he started his famous c
  • In 1903,Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and an entire town to go with it. Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the Hershey chocolate factory. You can smell the delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town. &nbs
  • A.printer
  • B.candy seller
  • C.farmer
  • D.editor
41

Milton closed his candy business because he_____.

  • A.moved to Denver
  • B.wanted to go travelling
  • C.was not interested in it
  • D.did not make profits from it
50

The Truth about Left-Handed People

About 90% of people in the world today arc right-handed. The other 10% arc left-handed, including Obama, the President of the US. Every day, left-handed folks quietly face problems. It could be something as simple as driving a car or using a can opener.

Why are so few of us left-handed? One theory is that handedness (hand preference) could be a result of genetics. Scientists say that there are two genes(基因)associated with handedness. One is the D gene. It is more frequent in the population and promotes(促成)right-hand preference. The other is the C gene. It has the ability to promote a preference for cither hand.When the C gene is present, there is a 50% chance that a person could be right- or left-handed.

  • Another theory has to do with human brains, which arc made up of two halves. If the left half is more powerful, then one is most likely right-handed. But with left-handers, it is more complicated.Seventy percent of them are also left-brain dominant(占优势的).
  • During the 18th and 19th centuries, left-handedness was considered a disability. But not all of the myths about left-handers are bad. One myth suggests that they are more creative and smarter than the right-handers. So far scientific research has yet to f
  • A.True
  • B.False
  • C.Not Given