2012年1月全国自主考试综合英语(一)真题及答案

我的表很准，一分不差。

无论我如何努力，也说服不了他。

医生确信她没有必要减肥。

人人都知道玫瑰花代表什么。

无票者一律不得入内。

一旦做出承诺，就要遵守诺言。

作为同学，你应该帮助他，而不应该嘲笑他。

读书遇到了新词，就要查字典。

他们大声呼唤服务员过来。

学英语从基础开始。

In “I got my B.A. by Sheer Luck”, what surprised the author after having got the exam sheets was that

The writer of “The Trashman” says at the end of the article the society should respect both its economists and __________.

In “The Great Idea of Mr. Budd”, after Mr. Budd helped the police to catch the murderer, many ladies came to his shop __________.

In Henry Dround’s funeral, every one had to ________ in order to get Henry’s money.

In “Unreality of TV”, one study on the effects of television on children shows how television gives children __________.

According to the story, “In the Laboratory”, what the author has learned from his professor is to __________.

In “Night Watch”, even after the young Marine had known there was a mistake, he didn’t leave because __________.

According to the author of“Happiness”, __________ is not the answer to all problems.

Sidney Poitier learned how to read with the help of __________.

(69)

(70)

In “The Time Message”, a good plan should be a little flexible because __________.

(68)

(67)

(64)

(66)

(65)

(62)

B. 根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。

Time is （61） , not tomorrow or next week. Start your plan at the  （62）  of the term. Go and buy a notebook today. Use it to  （63）  your study time each day.  （64）  a weekly study plan is prepared, follow the （65）  pattern every week with small changes. Sunday is a good day to make the plan for the  （66）  week. Often you know from experience how long it （67）  you to write a short essay, to study for a quiz,  （68）  to review for a final exam. When you plan time for these things, be  （69） . Allow  （70） unexpected things. Otherwise your entire plan may be upset.

（61）

(63)

(60)

(59)

(58)

(56)

(57)

(55)

(54)

(52)

(53)

year

A.从下列单词中选择恰当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。

Erna Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set（51）from the French coast（52）five o’clock in the morning. Erna is only fourteen years old and she hopes to（53）up a new world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is（54）to succeed. Erna’s father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he will be watching her（55）as she swims the long distance to England. Erna（56）to take short rests（57）two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any（58）food. Most of Erna’s school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast.（59）them will be Erna’s mother, （60）swam the channel herself when she was a girl.

（51）

push

touched

hope

there

play

think

pea

skirt

pair

what

thank

car

poison

chuckle

grow

offer

drug

crime

outline

The tone of the writer is that of ______.

The writer thinks that ______.

According to Dr. Mead, the attitude of beings from outer space toward us is one of ______.

In line 21, the word “keepers” refers to ______.

Passage Two

The passage is mainly about ______.

Which of the following adjectives is similar to the word “middle of-the-road”?

Most American newspapers try hard to entertain their readers because ______.

Many American newspapers attract readers of different political preference by ______.

Where there is a will, ______ is a way.

Passage One

No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted all over the world. Famous dailies like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However, they are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain or Le Monde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these present detailed description of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.

Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the “sensational” which feature crime and gossip (闲谈), to the “serious”, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events. But with few exceptions, American newspapers try to entertain as well as give information, for they have to compete with the attraction of television.

Just as American newspapers satisfy all tastes, so do they also try to attract readers of all political parties. A few newspapers support extremist (极端主义的) groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers try to attractmiddle-of-the-road Americans who are moderate. Many of these papers print columns by well-known journalists of different political and social views, in order to present a balanced picture.

Ever since he was a boy, he ______ interested in mat

He was interested in ______ I told him.

Would you like me ______ where the nearest supermarket is ?

The initials UN ______ The United Nations.

The fire seems ______ out.

You can read the book here ______ you keep quiet.

Don’t tell Lao Lin about it, ______ ?

It is strange _______ you should believe his words.

The bus ran into a ______ train.

They need ______ students to help them.

A bridge is ______ built there now.

The city is known ______ its beautiful lakes.

The old man couldn’t decide ______ of his children to leave his money to.

______ 11:30 yesterday they had already had lunch.

It ______ that the Marine was not the old man’s son.

They ______ have a ticket for the movie.

What ______ you ______ when the war broke out?

They have agreed to provide money ______ us.

They tried every way ______ the child, but it was too late.