2016年河南专升本英语真题及答案

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21

According to passage, why is bottled whaler so popular?

  • A.It is much cheaper than wine
  • B.It is considered healthier
  • C.lt appeals to more cultivated people
  • D.It is more widely promoted in the market
23

Why are some restaurants turning up the pressure to sell bottled water?

  • A.Bottled water brings in huge profits
  • B.Competition from the wine industry is intense
  • C.Most diners find bottled water affordable
  • D.Bottled water satisfied diners' desire to fashionable
24

The-fancier brands (Line 3 Para 5) refers to____.

  • A.tap water from the Thames River
  • B.famous wines not sold in ordinary stores
  • C.PepsiCo's Aquafina and Coca-Cola's Dasani
  • D.expensive bottled water with impressive names
25

By saying “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water (Line 4 Para2),V on Wiesenbergerwants to convey the message that_____?

  • A.plain tap whaler is certainly unfit for drinking
  • B.bottled water is clearly superior to tap water
  • C.bottled water often appeals more to dogs taste
  • D.dogs can usually detect a fine difference in taste
26

What does Kofi Annan say should be the focus of the Copenhagen conference?

  • A.How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming
  • B.How human and economic losses from climate change can be reduced
  • C.How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale
  • D.How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards
27

Reaching new peaks of popularity in North America is Iceberg Water, which is harvestedfrom icebergsoff the coast of Newfoundland, Canada. 

  • Arthur von Wiesenberger, who carries the title Water Master, is one of the few water criticsin North America.As a boy, he spent time in the larger cities of Italy, France and Switzerland,where bottled water isconsumed daily. Even then, he kept a water jou
  • But is plain tap water all that bad? Not at all. In fact. New York's municipal water for morethan a century was called the champagne of lap water and until recently considered among the bestin the world interms of both taste and purity. Similarly, a m
  • As diners thirst for leading brands, bottlers and restaurateurs salivate(垂涎)over the profits.A restaurant's typical mark-up on wine is 100 to 150 percent, whereas on bottled water it's often300 to 500 percent. But since water is much cheaper than
  • As a result, some restaurants are turning up the pressure to sen bottled water.According toan article in The Street Journal, some of the more shameless tactics include placing attractivebottles onthe table for a visual sell, listing brands on the menu wit
  • A.lt is a kind of iced water
  • B.It is just plain tap water
  • C.It is a kind of bottled water
  • D.It is a kind of mineral water
28

What is Soren Andreasen?s view of the report?

  • A.Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data
  • B.It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined
  • C.It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference
  • D.Its rough estimates arc meant to draw the attention of world leaders
29

What do we learn about the Forum's report from the passage?

  • A.It was challenged by some climate and risk experts
  • B.It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles
  • C.It was warmly received by environmentalists
  • D.It caused a big stir in developing countries
30

What does Dr. Pielke say about the Forum's report?

  • A.Its statistics look embarrassing
  • B.It is invalid in terms of methodology
  • C.It deserves our closest attention
  • D.Its conclusion is purposely exaggerated
31

When a tsunami happens, the best course of action for people is to_____ .

  • A.listen to radio and television broadcasts for information
  • B.get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possible
  • C.stay where they are
  • D.rely on the warning systems
32

Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economiclosses each year,according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led byAnnan, the former UnitedNations secretary general. 

The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster,populationand economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising theglobal death ratesfrom illnesses including malnutrition (营养不良)and heal-related healthproblems. 

But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk,who questioned itsmethods and conclusions.

  • Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily inpoorcountries, were being seriously affected by climate change. It projected that the number woulddoubleby 2030.     Roger PielkeJr.a politic
  • But the report, he said, ''willharm the cause for action on bothclimate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed (有瑕疵的).” 
  • However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners whosupervised thewriting of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers wererough estimates. He said thereport was aimed at world leaders, who will
  • In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the negotiations tofocus on increasingthe flow of money from rich to poor regions to help reduce their vulnerabilityto climate hazards while still curbingthe emissions of the heat-t
  • A.Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development
  • B.Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming
  • C.Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries
  • D.Economic trends have to do with population and natural disasters
33

According to the passage , which of the following can cause a tsunami_____?

  • A.Storms
  • B.Massive waves
  • C.Underwater earthquakes
  • D.Floods
34

To prevent tsunami-damage, the following measures can be taken EXCEPT______

  • A.designing firm buildings
  • B.developing early-warning systems
  • C.developing evacuation strategics
  • D.keeping the public unaware of the seriousness of tsunamis
35

What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling?

  • A.The parents can have much more free time
  • B.The kids can make new friends
  • C.The kids won't be hanging around their parents all day long
  • D.All of the above
36

The passage mainly discusses _____ ?

  • A.post-80s couples and their friends
  • B.post-80s couples and baby-pooling
  • C.post-80s couples and their parents
  • D.kids and their grandparents
38

According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples isthat _____ .

  • A.families with kids form a small group
  • B.they ask their aging parents for help
  • C.they give up their jobs
  • D.they lake their kids wherever they go
39

In paragraph 2, “a way out ” means ______ .

  • A.out of date
  • B.a solution
  • C.without question
  • D.a complaint
40

Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or attending parties have becomeimpossible since their kids were born. That's the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own,no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs. 

  • Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents arc not strong enoughto take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents.     Then, here comes a
  • A.they have to look after their kids
  • B.they have to look after their parents
  • C.they are busy with their work
  • D.they have no money
41

60

  • A.by
  • B.with
  • C.at
  • D.about
42

57

  • A.measures
  • B.measured
  • C.is measured
  • D.was measured
43

58

  • A.somewhat
  • B.little
  • C.much
  • D.something
44

59

  • A.offering
  • B.offered
  • C.which offered
  • D.to be offered
45

56

  • A.way
  • B.means
  • C.chance
  • D.success
46

55

  • A.source
  • B.origin
  • C.course
  • D.finance
47

53

  • A.forms
  • B.existence
  • C.contents
  • D.purpose
48

54

  • A.tries to cover
  • B.manages to cover
  • C.fails to cover
  • D.succeeds in
49

52

  • A.on
  • B.Through
  • C.with
  • D.of
50

51

  • A.entertain
  • B.encourage
  • C.educate
  • D.edit
51

50

  • A.inform
  • B.be informed
  • C.to be informed
  • D.informed
52

49

  • A.spread
  • B.passed
  • C.printed
  • D.completed
53

48

  • A.value
  • B.ratio
  • C.rate
  • D.speed
54

47

  • A.However
  • B.And
  • C.Therefore
  • D.So
55

46

  • A.another
  • B.other
  • C.one another
  • D.the other
56

45

  • A.make
  • B.publish
  • C.know
  • D.write
57

44

  • A.reason
  • B.cause
  • C.problem
  • D.purpose
58

Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? Howdid the critics likethe new play? ___41___ an event takes place, newspapers arc on the streets ___42___the details. Wherever anythinghappens in the world, imports are on the spot to ___43___ the news. 

Newspapers have one basic ___44___ . to get the news as quickly as possible from its source,from those whomake it to those who want to ___45___ it. Radio, telegraph, television, and ___46___inventions brought competition fornewspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. ___47___ , this competition merelyspurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the___48___ and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are ___49___ and read than ever before.Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keepingreaders ___50___ of the latestnews, today's newspapers ___51___ and influence readers about politics andother important and serious matters.Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 52advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising fortheir very ___53___ .Newspapers are sold ata price that 54 even a small fraction of the cost of production.The main ___55___ of income formost newspapers is commercial advertising. The ___56___insellingadvertisingdependson anewspaper's value to advertisers. This ___57___ in terms of circulation. How many people readthenewspaper? Circulation depends ___58___ on the work of the circulation department and on theservices orentertainment ___59___ in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation dependson a newspaper's value toreaders as a source of information ___60___ the community, city, country,state, nation, and world-and even outerspace. 

41. 41()

  • A.Just when
  • B.While
  • C.Soon after
  • D.Before
59

42

  • A.to give
  • B.giving
  • C.given
  • D.being given
60

43

  • A.gather
  • B.spread
  • C.carry
  • D.bring
62

Only in this way_____out of the plan.

  • A.you can talk him
  • B.him you can talk
  • C.can you talk him
  • D.him can you talk
65

You _____ if you had had higher score in the examination.

  • A.must have got scholarship
  • B.would have got scholarship
  • C.should get scholarship
  • D.had got scholarship
67

Please _____the water tap when you have finished your washing.

  • A.turn on
  • B.turn oft
  • C.turn out
  • D.turn over
68

These tickets for the performance are_____until the end of the month.

  • A.acceptable
  • B.Available
  • C.Advisable
  • D.applicable
73

No matter how ______ , it's impossible that he has never lost money.

  • A.a businessman smart is
  • B.a businessman is smart
  • C.smart is a businessman
  • D.smart a businessman is
78

The teacher doesn't allow his students _____ on the exam.

  • A.cheated
  • B.cheating
  • C.cheat
  • D.to cheat
79

She walked along the path, _____ her daughter close behind.

  • A.following
  • B.follow
  • C.to follow
  • D.was followed
82

-Did you enjoy the TV program last night?-No, ____not.

  • A.particularly
  • B.obviously
  • C.surprisingly
  • D.normally
84

Mr.Brown is supposed to _____ for Italy last month.

  • A.be leaving
  • B.have left
  • C.leave
  • D.have been left
85

1 will lend you the book ______ you return it to me in time.

  • A.on condition that
  • B.in case
  • C.in order that
  • D.so that
90

He announced that the company had been transferred to city.

  • A.another
  • B.others
  • C.the other
  • D.one another
91

The children have been ____since their father left.

  • A.out of style
  • B.under control
  • C.out of control
  • D.in style
93

____the garden, the old man went to have a rest.

  • A.Having been watered
  • B.Watering
  • C.Having watered
  • D.Being watered
94

The football player is hoping to____ to another team soon.

  • A.Transfer
  • B.transport
  • C.transplant
  • D.transact
97

The disabled children need many things, but____ , they need love.

  • A.first of all
  • B.not at all
  • C.after all
  • D.All in all
100

I?m for the suggestion that a special board_____to examine the problem.

  • A.be set up
  • B.will be set up
  • C.must be set up
  • D.has to be set up