2017年江苏省专转本英语真题

For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay with the title Social Practice . You are required to write at least 120 words , following the outline given below:1.社会实践的作用；2.可能产生的问题；3.你的建议

他从来没有想到会在伦敦遇到老同学。

必须立即采取有效措施以防此类事件再次发生。

因为天气变幻无常，我们没有出去野餐。

她希望自己明天面试时会有好运。

你明天出去时最好带上雨伞，以防下雨。

The modern communication industry the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information , education and entertainment .

Memory exists not only in humans and animal but also in some physical objects and machines .

If we travel in buses , buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants , we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions , receive news or comment , and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society .

Nowadays , most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policeman .

Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than people than younger people do .

20

18

19

15

16

17

13

14

10

12

11

9

8

7

6

4

5

3

Most parent,I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have  1  how difficult it is to write a good children`s book. Either the author has   2  too high so that the children can’t  3  what is in his (or more often, her)story, or the story seems to be  4  to the readers.

  The best children’s books are  5  very difficult nor very simple,and satisfy  6  the child who hears the story and the adult who reads it.  7 ,there are in fact  8  books like this. The problem of finding the  9  bed time story is not  10  to solve.

  This may be why many of books  11  as works of children’s literature were in fact written 12  grownups.“Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland”is perhaps the most obvious of this.

  Children,left for themselves,often  13 the worst possible interest in literature.Just 14 a child in book shop or library,and he will  15  willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way,or have a look at most children’s comics,full of the stories and jokes, 16  are the objections of teacher sand parents.

Perhaps we parents should 17  trying to force children into  18  our taste in literature.After all,children and adults are  19  different that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the  20  books. So I suppose we'll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.

2

If someone comes to see me , please tell him to leave a _______ .

Nowadays the English majors are _______ girls , though there some boys .

Although the twins were adopted by different families , they showed surprising ______ in their lives .

Whether a young man works hard or not ______ to his further development .

Perhaps the most popular tourist attraction on the island is the beautiful beach ______ warm water , abundant sea life , and clean sand

I haven’t seen him for years , and I can hardly _____ him at first sight .

It’s time to wake up and get started , _______ you will never your dream into reality .

In order to ________ future confusion and problems ,we should make a good plan .

When doing business , business people often ______ business cards to provide personal information as well as information about their companies .

The hotel is not very modern , but is does have the ________ of being close to nature

The boss asked each employee to _______ some new ideas to improve the sales of cosmetics .

The young man asked the general manager to ______ him some so that he could detail his sales plan .

To our surprise , Professor Wang was ______ appointed president of the university .

My father didn’t travel much when he was young , so he decided to ______ lost time after retirement .

______ that he loves children , I am sure teaching is the right career for him .

He finds it hard to go to sleep ______ you tell him the truth of the incident .

While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad

______ , all the people in the company should be responsible for the present crisis .

A ______ amount of time and money was wasted in the project , for which he was fired

The team overcame all the difficulties and completed the task three weeks ahead of time ,______ is something we had not expected

The boy is not allowed to get access ______ the computer freely at home

Under no circumstances _______ do anything that will benefit yourself but do harm to yourcountry .

It is inspiring to hear the news that more high-speed railways ______ in our country .

If she hadn’t gone back for her credit card , she ______ the early train yesterday .

The boy had no choice but _____ his father into the room

Cakes and bread sold in shops are _____ packaged now than they used to .

In the silence of my room , I could hear my grandparent’s voices _____ they told stories about our hard-working and brave family .

It is estimated that self-drive tour costs _____ package tour , so we’d prefer our holiday organized by a local travel agent .

Because of the thick smog , many people move to Sanya in Hainan , believing it would be a wonderful place to _____ in .

To my relief , my son _____ beer since his best friend was fined for driving after drinking

_____ preparing dinner , she stood at the front door waiting for her children to return

Nowadays the Internet has become an important way of communication , _____ us to keep in contact with our friends and relatives in the distance

He has been practicing English for eight years , and now he can speak English as fluently as his English teacher _____ .

Scientists have reached the conclusion _____ the temperature on the earth is getting higher and higher .

I’m not _____ to think I can excel in maths without efforts .

A large number of students _____ at the English corner to practice oral English at the moment .

The workers working day and night , the construction of the building _____ by the end of this month

The book about American President Lincoln is very interesting and worth _____ twice

I had supper with my friends yesterday afternoon , _____ we went to attend a party .

_____ difficulties he comes across , he cam manage to get them over .

Which of the following statements is NOT true ?

It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer is______.

The development of the communication industry in contemporary society results form ______.

It is implied in the passage that _______ .

Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live we must communicate with other people . A great deal of communication is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech . If we travel in buses , buy thing in shops , or eat in restaurants , we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions , receive news or comment ,and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society .

Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form. of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society . Two things , above others , have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry . Firstly , inventiveness has led to advances in printing , telecommunications , photography , radio and television . Secondly , speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news , which itself is often almost eclipsed（黯然失色）by international news .

No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority . In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate , but today there are public libraries . Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema , but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme the is being channeled into millions of homes .

Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information . The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information , education and entertainment .The printing , broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing , educating and entertaining .

The main idea of the passage is________.

The phrase “in term of” in the last sentence can be best replaced by “______” .

It is implied in the passage that______.

The comparison between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that______.

Visitors praise the English police because______.

It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory . The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions , the bases for the decisions we make , and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences , which are brought into the present by memory .

Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for latter for later use . It not only includes “remembering ” things like arithmetic or historical facts but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves . Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile . Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat .

Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines . Computers , for example , contain devices for storing data for later use . It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being . The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 “words” —ready for instant use . An average American teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English . However , this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored . Consider , for example , the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight .

The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem solving intelligence of human beings . A large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words .

If you see an English policeman for the first time , you will probably notice at once that_______.

That an English policeman can be seen form some distance is______.

The English policeman has several nicknames but the most frequently used are “copper” and “bobby”. The first name comes form. the verb “to cop” ( which is also slang ) , meaning “to take”or “to capture” , and the second comes form. the first name of Sir Robert Peel , a 19th century politician , who was the founder of the police force as we know it today . An early nickname for the policeman was “peeler” , but this one has died out .

Whatever we may call them , the general opinion of the police seems to be a favorable one , except , of course , among the criminal part of the community where the police are given more derogatory nicknames which originated in America , such as “fuzz” or “pig” . Visitors to England seem to be very impressed by the English police . It has , in fact , because standing joke that the visitor to Britain , when asked for his views of the country , will always say , at some point or other , “I think your policemen are wonderful”.

Well , the British bobby not always be wonderful but he is usually a very friendly and helpful sort of character . A music-hall song of some years ago was called “If You Want To Know The Time , Ask A Policeman ” . Nowadays , most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policeman . In London , the policeman spend so much of their time directing visitors about the city that one wonders how they ever find time to do anything else .

Two things are immediately noticeable to the stranger when he sees an English policeman for the first time . The first is that does not carry a pistol and the second is that he wears a very distinctive type of headgear , the policeman’s helmet . His helmet , together with his height , enables an English policeman to be time it is suggested that the policeman should be given a pistol and than his helmet should be taken form. him , but both suggestions are resisted by the majority of the public and the police themselves .

Nowadays British people call the policeman________.

Which of following statements is TRUE?

The best title for this passage be________.

Even in the same culture , people_______.

From this passage .we can conclude_______.

People’s facial expressions may be misunderstand because______。

We use both words and gestures to express our feelings ,but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways .

It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language . So does laughter or crying . There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings . Dogs , tigers and humans , for example , often show their teeth when they are angry . This is probably because they are born with those behavior. patterns .

Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world . In Chinese and English literature , a phrase like “he went pale and began to tremble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deeply shocked . However , “he opened his eyes wide ” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise . In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues ”. Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike .

Even in the same culture , people differ in the ability to understand and express feelings Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear ,anger love and happiness on people’s faces . Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do .