2017年广东高职高考英语试卷及答案解析

假设你是李华。最近，你校英语俱乐部面向全体学生招募一批英语小记者，你很想尝试一下，请给负责人Mr. Smith写一封英文自荐信，简要进行自我介绍，阐明自身优势，并表达自己的愿望。

【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。

1 will send him a message__________________ (我一找到他的电话号码）.

It ‘s useless__________________ (与他争论）

1 will never forget__________________ (我们曾一起学习的日子）

We should __________________ (积极参加讨论）.

The situation is__________________ (比我们预想的要好得多）.

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As a man was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He wondered why these huge elephants were being held byonly a small rope tied to _________61 (they) front leg. No chains.no cages(笼子）?________62 (clear, the elephants could,at any time, break away from the ropes,but they did not. 

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these ________63 (animal just stood there and made no attempt to get away.“Well'” 64________ trainer said, “when they were very young and much 65________ (small, we used the same size ropeto tie them and, at that age, it was enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot breakaway. They believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to break free.” 

The man was 66________ (surprise. These elephants could at any time break free from the ropes but because they67________ (believe they couldn’t, they were stuck right where they were. 

Like the elephants, how many of us go through life with a belief 68________ we cannot do something, simply becausewe failed at it once before? 

Failure is part of 69________ (team. We should never give 70________ the struggle in life.

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As man’s knowledge about plants and animals increases,.

Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 4?

From Paragraph 3 we know that civilizations developed in areas?

If the weather was extremely bad, early man would?

What is the best title of this passage?

Man must eat in order to live. One of the most important concerns of man during his life on the earth has been to makecertain that he has enough food to eat when he needs it. 

Prehistoric (史前的）had little choice in what he ate. He ate what he could find: roots, eggs, fruits and the meat of smallanimals. Early man had no way to control his food supply. If there was no rain, or the weather was too hot or too cold,plants would not grow, and he would have little or no food. When he ate all the food in one place, he had to move to anotherregion for food. 

Man’s life changed when he learned to grow plants and to raise animals. He also learned to use fire to prepare his food.Later, he learned to make tools and weapons, and to make containers to store his food. Man could now live in one place andproduce his own food. So civilization (文明）began. Great civilizations slowly developed in regions where food wasplentiful — along the Nile River in Egypt, and by the Yellow River in China. 

The kinds of plants which are raised by man are different in each geographical region. In the colder regions very fewplants can be grown; in the warmer parts of the world great varieties of plants are found. In Asia, rice has become the mostimportant crop. In North America, the most important grains are wheat and com. In Europe and North Africa, wheat is themain crop. In the tropical (热带的）regions of the world，many kinds of fruit grow naturally or arc planted by man. 

With the development of methods of keeping food fresh, it became possible to send most food products from one partof the world to another. Today foods are kept fresh in many ways and sent all over the world. Man no longer depends on thefood he grows in his own area only. 

The underlined word “solitary” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to.

From Paragraph 3 we know that a teacher is happy when his students?

According to the passage.people who do more work are.

What can we learn from the last paragraph?

Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Women working in companies arehealthier than those who do housework at home. There is evidence that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. Arecent study shows that whenever the employment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comesdown to one point: work is helpful to health. 

Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show thatpeople feel unhappy, worried andsolitarywhen they have nothing to do. The happiest are those who are busy. Manysuccessful people who love their jobs feel they are very happy when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and society. By doing work-people come into contact with each other. By working together and helping eachother, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects people spiritually（精神上的）and they get sick easily. 

Besides, work gives one a sense of happiness and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and positionin society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his studentsgrow, they are happy beyond words. 

From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, the happier find healthier you will he.So let us work hard and live a happy and healthy life. 

When the youngest son saw the tree, it was a season of.

According to the second son, the tree was————

In the eyes of the third son, the pear tree was a beautiful view.

There was a man who had four sons. He hoped his sons could learn not to judge things too quickly. 

So one day he gavehis four sons a task, asking each of them to go to see a pear tree at a distance in different seasons. 

The first son set out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn. 

When all of them returned home, the man called them together to describe what they had seen. 

The first son said the tree was ugly, bent, without leaves and therefore hopeless. 

The second son said it was not like that, but the tree was covered with green buds ( 芽 and full of hope. 

The third son disagreed, saying that it was full of flowers which smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, and that hehad never seen such beautiful scenery. 

The last son disagreed with all of them, saying that the tree was filled with fruits, full of life and happiness. 

The man told his four sons that all of them were correct, because they only saw the tree in one season. He told themthat they could not judge a tree or a person only by one season, and that only when all the seasons were over could theyknow a tree or a person fully. 

We can learn more from this story. If we just give up in winter, we will miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summerand the harvest of autumn in our life. 

 The man wanted his sons not to____________

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Once a chief (酋长）told a servant(仆人）to go to the market. "Bring me the best piece of meat that is sold in the___26___ .’’said the chief. 

The servant ___27___ at once and ran to the market. The chief was surprised when the servant came ___28___ with thetongue of a cow. 

It didn’t seem to be good to ___29___? Yet when it was prepared by the ___30___, the chief was satisfied.The meat was truly ___31___? It was quite pleasing to eat.The chief called the servant to him again. '

The tongue was ___32___ wonderful. Now go to the market again and___33___ me the worst piece of meat that is sold there.”The servant obeyed once again. He ran ___34___ to the market. Soon he came back ___35___ a piece of meat thatlooked like the first.The chief was astonished that the servant once again brought him a tongue from another ___36___? 

“What is this?” asked the chief, “When I asked you to fetch me the best piece of meat, you brought me the tongue.When I asked for the worst one, you brought me another tongue. Are you ___37___ me? ” 

The servant answered, “The tongue can be ___38___ or ugly, It can be sweet or bitter. It ___39___ the words and soundsthat arc heard by the ___40___? If a person words are kind and sweet, the tongue is at its best. It is delicious to the car. The___41___ of the tongue bring happiness. If the words we say are rude and sharp, they can be hurtful and ___42___. They canbring sadness and ___43___ 

“Thank you,” said the chief. “Your words are wise,” Then he said to his people, “May the words of all of us be ___44___and delicious to all who ___45___ them.”

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It was under the bed_____my brother hid the ball this morning

We won’t lose heart_____we should fail ten times.

You’d better take some notes before you_____it.

Seldom_____TV last year.

_____the old man’s sons wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden.

When I went into the room.I found him_____in bed

At the foot of the mountain is a small village_____you can taste local food

Yesterday was Mary’s birthday. I gave_____a book as a present.

Early to bed and early to rise_____a man healthy, wealthy and wise

I have been out of work_____last November.

He wanted tocall onhis friend while travelling in London

A sudden stop can be dangerous,especiallywhen you are driving at high speed

Iappliedto four universities and was accepted by all of them.

It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect yourcredit.

Tokillthe hours while she waited.Ann read a hook at the station.

When they arrived, theyput upa tent for the camping

She is anintelligentgirl. She always has good ways to solve difficult problems.

In the early days, this kind of play wasperformedon open-air stages or inteahouses.

Theguideis so kind that he always helps his tourists during the trip.

Mr. Li was verystrictwith his students and he never allowed them to he late forschool.

M: Mrs. Brown is ill in hospital. She can^ come to school today.W:________

W: Hi,Tom. Fve got the job I wanted in the company.M:________!That’s good news.

W: Mr. Smith, I’m sorry I didn’t finish my homework on time.

M:________.I know you’ve been taking care of your father these days.

W: What a wonderful night! Thank you for inviting me.

M:________.

M: What a fine day! Why not go for a picnic?W:__________.Let’s go.