旅游英语选读2017年10月真题试题及答案解析(00837)

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33

39___

  • A.space
  • B.period
  • C.chance
  • D.spot
34

40___

  • A.view
  • B.variety
  • C.visit
  • D.virtue
35

38___

  • A.there
  • B.when
  • C.which
  • D.where
36

36___

  • A.All
  • B.Several
  • C.Lots
  • D.Some
37

37___

  • A.driving
  • B.crossing
  • C.curving
  • D.traveling
38

34___

  • A.unless
  • B.if
  • C.a
  • D.since
39

35___

  • A.and .
  • B.less
  • C.more
  • D.or
40

32

  • A.when___
  • B.for___
  • C.but___
  • D.that___
41

33___

  • A.yet
  • B.sill
  • C.almost
  • D.quite
42

31___

  • A.large
  • B.fast
  • C.light
  • D.heavy
43

28__

  • A.terrible
  • B.possible
  • C.enjoyable
  • D.profitable
44

30___

  • A.lead
  • B.connect
  • C.collect
  • D.communicate
45

29_

  • A.to
  • B.into
  • C.over
  • D.by
46

27__

  • A.little
  • B.few
  • C.much
  • D.many
47

The passage states that the San Antonio project differed from those in Boston and Minneapolis in that __ .

  • A.it consisted primarily of new buildings
  • B.it occurred in the business district
  • C.it involved the environment as well as buildings
  • D.it was designed to combat urban decay
49

The space at Quincy Market is now used as___.

  • A.Boston's new city hall
  • B.sports and recreational facilities
  • C.commercial and industrial warehouses
  • D.restaurants, offices, and stores
51

What is the author's opinion of the San Antonio's project?

  • A.It is clearly the best of the projects discussed.
  • B.It is a good project that could be copied by other cities.
  • C.The extensive use of bulldozers made the project unnecessarily costly.
  • D.The work done on the river was more important than the work done on the buildings.
52

Among the following statements, which one is NOT true concerning the restoration of the Statue?

  • A.The restoration took place a century later after its completion.
  • B.It was a Frenchman who noticed the need of the restoration.
  • C.Frenchmen built and restored the Statue for the Americans.
  • D.Both French and American people worked together to restore the Statue.
53

(2)

The most interesting architectural phenomenon of the 1970s was the enthusiasm for refurnishing older building. Obviously, this was not an entirety new phenomenon. What is new is the whole scale in reusing the past, in recycling, in adaptive rehabilitation (更新). A few trial efforts, such as Ghirardelli Square in San Francisco, proved their financial feasibility in the 1960s, but it was in the 1970s, with strong government support through tax incentives and rapid depreciation (贬值) , as well as growing interest in ecology issues,s that recycling became a major factor on the urban scene. One of the most comprehensive ventures was the restoration and transformation of Boston's eighteenth century Faneuil Hall and the Quincy Market, designed in 1742. This section had fallen on hard times, but beginning with the construction of a new city hall immediately nearby, it has returned to life with the intelligent reuse of these fine old buildings under the design leadership of Benjamin Thompson. He has provided a marvelous setting for dining, shopping, professional office, and simply walking.

Butler Square, in Minneapolis, serves as an example of major changes in its complex of offices commercial space, and public amenities carved out of a massive pile designed in 1906 as a hardware warehouse. The exciting interior timber structure of thebuilding was highlighted by cutting light courts through the interior and adding large skylights.

San Antonio, Texas, offers a big object lesson for numerous other cities combating urban decay. Rather than bringing in the bulldozers (推土机) , San Antonio's leaders rehabilitated existing structures, while simultaneously cleaning up the San Antonio River, which runs through the business district. 

The main idea of the passage is___.

  • A.during the 1970s, old buildings in many cities were recycled for modem use
  • B.recent interest in ecology issues has led to the cleaning up of many rivers
  • C.the San Antonio example shows that bulldozers are not the right way to fight urban decay
  • D.strong government support has made adaptive rehabilitation a reality in Boston
54

Mark Twain's letter about the Statue of Liberty __ .

  • A.represented a serious question as to the need for the Statue
  • B.was a put-on by a humorist
  • C.raised a great deal of money
  • D.played a joke on the French
55

French engineering genius is seen in the Statue of Liberty in __ .

  • A.design of its base
  • B.design of its stressed covering
  • C.locating the Statue without disturbing harbor traffic
  • D.keeping the flame lit
56

The Statue of Liberty's development embarrassed Americans in the 1880s because___ .

  • A.It took them so long to raise the money
  • B.it was clear the Statue was mislocated
  • C.its design was tasteless
  • D.they felt it a waste of money to build the Statue
57

A high quality of the environment is essential for __ ; on the other hand, the quality of the environment is threatened by ___.

  • A.economic change; social effect
  • B.environmental consequences; economic consequences
  • C.tourism; tourist development
  • D.political consequences; social effect
59

(1)

  • America's most famous woman is the Goddess of Liberty, i e. the Statue of Liberty. It was first conceived in 1865 by Edouard de Laboulaye and designed by another Frenchman, Frederic Bartholdi. They wanted to honor liberty and friendship.
  • It was hoped that the monument would be completed by 1876 when America celebrated its centennial. Fund raising and the manufacture of the Statue in France went slowly. It was 1885 when the 214 crates containing the Statue reached New York.
  • Americans were internally embarrassed for they had not raised the money to pay for the erection of the base. Fund raising by popular subscription(捐款) was behind schedule, One fund raising method used was to have popular Americans write letters which were
  • After a century, the monument began to show signs of getting worse in conditions. Just as Frenchmen had created the Statue, so it was with restoration.
  • A Frenchman noted the decay, and both French and American craftsmen and contributions brought about the renewal of the Statue in time for its centennial. Liberty is still popular in France and the United States.
  • How many years passed away from the conception of the Statue to its completion?
  • A.11 years.
  • B.16 years.
  • C.20 years.
  • D.21 years.
60

The creation of income from tourism is closely bound up with __ .

  • A.interest
  • B.investment
  • C.employment
  • D.social status
61

The personnel director"s only responsibility is_____.

  • A.to report to the general manager
  • B.to staff the hotel
  • C.to make polices
  • D.to assists in running the hotel
62

Tourism contributes to both__and___of the world's cultural heritage.

  • A.appreciation; classification
  • B.contact; exchange
  • C.interest; effect
  • D.preservation; development
63

The ship remains an important passenger transportation mode in its role as ___ .

  • A.a ferry service
  • B.a jet foil
  • C.a hovercraft
  • D.a sightseeing cruise
64

Charter services do not operate according to___.

  • A.middleman's orders
  • B.charted routes
  • C.agreed practices
  • D.published timetables
67

Business travel is greatly influenced by business-related attractions such as ___.

  • A.conferences and exhibitions
  • B.inelastic prices
  • C.big-city orientations
  • D.executive's needs
69

The Grand Tour is a tour of certain cities in___.

  • A.Africa
  • B.Western Europe
  • C.Southern Asia
  • D.America
70

Traveling for reasons of health can be interpreted as a way of attempting to satisfy___ .

  • A.one's psychological needs
  • B.one's esteem needs
  • C.one's safety needs
  • D.one"s aesthetic needs
72

___ has led to growing demand for tourism both a home and abroad and the expansion and improvement in associated facilities.

  • A.Increased leisure time
  • B.Low cost
  • C.The economic recession
  • D.The political stability