2015年10月高等教育自学考试基础英语真题及答案

4.对所有的顾客,无论其贫富,均应一视同仁。(4分)

2.Direct mail has become a fast-growing advertising medium, better than television terms of cost effectiveness. (4 分)

(二)将下列句子译成英文

3.史密斯先生用光了他的所有储蓄来买这栋房子。(3分)

将下列句子译成中文

1.The time spent checking out can be greatly reduced by using the Universal Product(4分)

1.a red-letter day

2.an emotional purchase

3. monopolistic co

4. governmental intervention

5.capital equipment

(二)将下列词语译成英文(5分)

6.医疗设备

7.商标名称

8.工业化国家

9.一次装货

10.零售贸易

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage

What can we learn from this passage?

Why does Liang not want to take high risks in stock investment?

What did Liang learn from his failure in 2008?

Passage 2

When it comes to stock trading, age does not necessarily mean wisdom. At just 18 years old, Liang Hao has outper formed many professional investors by making a nearly 100 percent profit from his stock market investments last year.Liang is a Guangzhou student from the Affiliated High School of South China Normal University. He first dealt in the stock market at the age of 14 when the market declined sharply in 2004. His father, who runs a steel trading company in Guangzhou, was his first First he 70,000-yuan"lucky money"- his Spring Festival red envelopes that he had saved over the years.It did not take long for the young trader to turn from an investing beginner into a sharp investor who started to make profits his father could not even match“I prefer low-risk trading because the key to investment is not to make a lot of moneybut to preserve one' s assets(资产) first,” said Liang.“ A clear mindset and properinvestment concept are what matters the most in stock trading.”Liang said the proudest investment he made was an operation on Ping An Insurances stock in 2007. He successfully bought 1, 000 shares at the first public offering at the price of 33.8 yuan. "I finally sold them for 123 yuan and made a good profit. "he said Like many investors, Liang learned a hard lesson in 2008. His investment in Citic Securities and Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory Co Ltd resulted in heavy losses and he finally cut his whole holding at a low price.It was an unforgettable experience for me. I realized that value investment is not justabout analysis of price/ earning ratios and a company’ s fundamentals(基本面),” he said. “The ability to constantly correct mistakes is also important”The high school teenager said his passion for the financial market would continue to grow. He has decided to major in finance at college and gain some work experience investment banks after graduation. Liang said his ultimate goal is to run his own fund management company like Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway.

What does the word"outperform"(Line 1, Paragraph 2) mean?

Why do Christians view the bible as the holy book?

Which of the following is the reason for Jesus to be executed on a cross

Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?

Passage 1

Christianity is the largest religion in the world with over 2 billion followers. 42 millionpeople in Britain today describe themselves as Christian, and there are 6 million who areactively practising. Christianity is focused on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ, whoChristians believe to be the Son of God. Jesus was born in Bethlehem in the Middle east over 2000 years agoThe Christian holy book is the Bible. It is divided into the Old and New TestamentThe New Testament explains how God sent his only son, Jesus Christ, to restore the broken relationship between people and God which had been caused by human wrong doing. Jesus was executed on a cross Crucifixion as a criminal by the Romans, and according to Christian teaching. after three days he rose from the dead ( the resurrection ) Christians believe that there is only one god, but that he is revealed in three different forms: Christians teachings of Jesus Christ. Jesus taught people to love god and love their neighbourMany Christians worship in churches. Some groups meet in homes and other buildings “Church' means the gathering of Christians as well as the building in which Christians worship. Their leaders are called priests or ministers. Different ways of understanding Christian teachings has led to groups of Christians worshipping in different ways. These denominations(宗教派别) include the Church of England, the roman catholic church,the Eastern Orthodox Church and many others. Many churches hold a service called Communion, Eucharist or Mass, in which bread and wine are shared together, just as Jesus did with his followers before his death. The most important Christian festivals are: Lent Easter and christmas

Which of the following is LEAST likely to be seen in Christian churches

(A.In one way or another) ,citizens of every country in the world (B.have requested) that governments (C.will step in) to change this or that aspect of the (D.functioning) of a price-and-market mechanism.

In the second half of the twentieth century,international business has become animportant economic force,Today ( 1 ),if any,countries are economically self-sufficient.Even China.( 2 ) its vast human and natural resources,has not been able to( 3 )distant from the world economy.In the United States,international business touchespeople's lives daily.Common goods and services ( 4 )Shell gasoline stations,etc.,oftenidentified with the United States ,are,in fact,foreign (5).International business is business conducted in (6) one country.including buyingand selling goods and services.Other international business activities include marketing.manufacturing,mining.and farming.(7).international business is all the practices(8 )a business in a single country does.but ( 9 )the international level.International business does not ( 10 )in a vacuum(真空).It operates (11) the context of international and,sometimes regional rules and regulations set by appropriate organizations.( 12) each organization is distinct.some of their common characteristics are promoting trade among ( 13) countries, establishing common rules and ( 14 )promoting fair trade practices among members, and ( 15) members from competition from nonmember countries. Other organizations exist to facilitate financial transactions among nations or the particular interest of members, such as trade in a specific commodity1.A.a few B.few C.many D.some

2. A. by B.for C.with D.on

3.A.remain B.retain C.renew D.revise

4.A.for example B.so such C.for instance D.such as

5.A.owning B. owned C.owed D. owing

6.A. rather than B. more than C.other than D. less than

7. A. In other words B. In some sense C. In sum D. In addition

8.A.that B.where C.what D.in which

9. A. at B.on C.in D.to

10.A. furnish B.finance C. function D. fulfill

11.A.on B.at C.of D.within

12A. If B. Although C. When D. Unless

13.A.partner B.assistant C.member D.host

14. A. regulation B.restriction C.relation D.recognitions

15.A.supporting B.preserving C.keeping D. protecting

(A.Man's) knowledge of metals (B.has been) a very important aid (C.to master) (D.his environment).

Banks(A. chartered) by states are called state banks (B.while) those (C.hold) federal charters are called (D.national) banks

(A.On the other hand),we (B.should not) make (C.the another )person think we are too (D.sure of) ourselves.

(A.Though) everyone knows(B. that )taxation is necessary,different people have (C.different idea) about (D. how) taxation should be arranged.

Errors(A. in) prices (B.are eliminated) (C.or) (D.did away with).

The country is the (A.fifth) (B.densely most populated )in the world (C.with) 56 million people on (D.0.18% of )the world's land.

(A.Although) the government tries to eliminate all (B.misleading) labels,the consumer must (C.nevertheless) be always (D.in guard).

It will (A.do him well) to have to(B. look after) himself.Maybe he won't be (C.so dependent) (D.in the future).

An (A.economy) learns how to guess (B.what will) happen in the future.(C.as far as )goods and prices (D.are concerned).

My daughter has decided to study abroad but actually neither I nor her mother____ in favor of her decision.

The chief editor denied____ the mayor a big sum of money.

By the time we got to the airport the Thompsons____ for Shanghai.

Sometimes advertisements make____ possible to sell to customers those products unnecessary to them.

These laptops are all fine,but I could afford____ of them.

____to speak when the audience interrupted him.

We can finish the job in time____ there is a stable supply of material.

A person becomes a more intelligent and rational consumer,____who spends money Wisely.

Much of ____has been said about strangers also applies to relationships with family members and friends.

If you ever visit a major city in another country,you will probably have no trouble____Around.

Great changes have taken place in the countryside____ in the cities.

The question is ____we can fulfill our plan.

Get up earlier,____it will be too late.

If you bought a car,it was____ once-in-a-lifetime investment.

More than half of the students graduating from prestigious universities come from____families.

There is no light in Tom's room.He____ be in the classroom now.

It started to rain and in____ we had to put off the party.

It____ to him that his son was involved in a credit card fraud.

The villagers are____ to dangerous chemicals released from a local power plant.

The new traffic regulation will be in ____since next month.

A steel mill ____a huge area,and is a frightening place to visit because of its great fire and heat.

The author declares that interpersonal relations should be taught as a(n)____course in every school,along with reading,writing,and mathematics.

As he read Mr.Becker looked up____ to greet someone he knew.

In some countries,for example,the tax ____the richest people goes as high as 90 or 95 percent.

Money from"invisible"trade____ the loss on"visible"trade.

The store clerk only needs to spend time____ the price into the cash register.

She used to be a____ child,but she is now a good manager.

American science is constantly____ improving the quality of products.

It's commonly believed that only rich middle-aged business men suffer from ____

Susan is above____ in her lesson.