2015年成人高考专升本《英语》深度预测卷(1)

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5

The author‘ s purpose in writing this passage is________. 查看材料

  • A.to persuade
  • B.to convince
  • C.to entertain
  • D.to inform
8

According to the passage, authors who write to inform. want to________. 查看材料

  • A.provide information about a certain topic
  • B.make the reader laugh,cry,or scream
  • C.convince the reader to do something
  • D.invite the reader to critique their work
9

According to the passage, texts that are meant to persuade often________. 查看材料

  • A.do not get as much attention as texts that entertain or inform
  • B.are very entertaining because they convince readers to laugh
  • C.use specific techniques to make the reader care about the subject
  • D.require a lot of research in order to ensure accuracy of information
10

根据下面内容,回答题:

Have you ever wondered why authors write? Sometimes they are inspired to create stories. Other times they write to provide information about an interesting topic. Some authors write to convince us about something. Whatever the circumstances, authors have reasons for writing; this is called, the "author"s purpose. " The three most common types of author"s purpose are: to entertain,to inform, and to persuade.

Think about the last time a story made you laugh, cry, or tremble with fright. These types of stories are written with a particular purpose in mind: to entertain the reader. Authors write many kinds of stories to entertain, including humorous fiction, realistic fiction, fantasy, fairy tales, and fables. While fiction entertains, non-fiction has a different purpose.

Many non-fiction writings or texts are written with the purpose of giving information about an interesting topic. Authors who write to inform. must research their subject to ensure that they convey accurate information to the reader. Some examples of texts that inform. are encyclopedia entries, news articles, expository non-fiction books, and interviews. All of these types of writing give information about certain topics.

Sometimes authors write because they want to convince their readers about something. This is called argumentative, or persuasive writing. Oftentimes, texts that are meant to persuade use specific techniques to make the reader care about the subject, and to think about it in a certain way. These techniques might be found in letters to the editor, argumentative essays, or persuasive speeches.

Next time you read a text, see if you can figure what the author is trying to tell you. It might be easier than you think. Just ask yourself: what is the author" s purpose?

Which of the following is most likely the title of a passage in which the author‘ s purpose is to entertain ? 查看材料

  • A.Why Dogs are Smarter than Cats
  • B.An Interview with J. K. Rowling
  • C.The Adventures of Waldo Wizard
  • D.An Argument for Shorter Classes
12

The author compares cells with water balloons in order to________. 查看材料

  • A.make you think of summer
  • B.help you visualize the cells
  • C.show how rubber is elastic
  • D.show how many shapes cells can have
13

根据下面内容,回答题:

Only one animal can walk 200 miles without stopping once to rest. It would take a person two days and two nights to walk this far, and only one man has ever done it without stopping. What amazing animal has such endurance? The camel! The camel is well known for something else, too. It can cross an entire desert without a single drink of water. Its body is built in a special way to help it store water and food.

  • A person has just one stomach, but a camel has quite a few. Within each stomach are layers and layers of cells. These ceils are like tiny water balloons, storing liquids until the camel needs them.    When the camel drinks, the cel
  • And did you ever wonder why the camel has a hump? The hump is a storage place for fat.
  • Because it has this storage area, the camel does not need to eat very often. When the animal needs energy, the layers of fat serve as fuel to keep it going on the long, hot days in the burning sun.    The camel has one other gift t
  • A.muscles
  • B.extra water
  • C.body sugars
  • D.fat
14

We can conclude from this passage that camels________. 查看材料

  • A.feel at home in the desert
  • B.like to carry heavy loads
  • C.look like ships from a distance
  • D.will always be useful
15

People say that________. 查看材料

  • A.they do not have time for physical activity
  • B.getting started into physical activity is not so difficult
  • C.getting started into physical activity is the most difficult part
  • D.they prefer keeping the present situation to doing any activities
16

You can improve your health________. 查看材料

  • A.relaxing and keeping cool
  • B.spending longer hours in activities
  • C.eating less and less during short periods of time
  • D.integrating physical activity into your timetable
18

根据下面内容,回答题:

People need to be active to be healthy. Our modern lifestyle. and all the conveniences we"ve become used to have made us keep a long time sitting, such as sitting around in front of the TV or the computer, riding in the car for even a short trip to the store and using elevators instead of stairs. That"s dangerous for our health. Physical inactivity is as dangerous to our health as smoking!

  • Add up your activities during the day in periods of at least 10 minutes each. Start slowly ... and build up. If you"re already doing some light activities move up to more moderate ones. A little is good, but more is better if you want to achieve health
  • A.are less active than in the past
  • B.are more active than in the past
  • C.are as active as they used to be
  • D.are as inactive as they used to be
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In this passage "unstable" means________. 查看材料

  • A.frightening
  • B.fast
  • C.shaky
  • D.undesirable
20

The writer compares an avalanche to________. 查看材料

  • A.a tornado
  • B.a falling house of cards
  • C.a snowstorm
  • D.aspeeding train
21

We can conclude from this passage that avalanches________. 查看材料

  • A.are common everywhere
  • B.are not very common
  • C.have killed people
  • D.are a thing of the past
23

The best title for the passage could be________. 查看材料

  • A.Earning Money
  • B.Students" Life
  • C.Little Business
  • D.Kids" Cafe
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By selling special coffee at a coffee cafe, the students are________. 查看材料

  • A.gaining a lot of experience
  • B.making a lot of money
  • C.having a lot of trouble
  • D.learning a lot of knowledge
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材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题 查看材料

  • A.eagerly
  • B.warmly
  • C.excitedly
  • D.patiently
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材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题 查看材料

  • A.in a word
  • B.stating
  • C.showing
  • D.respecting
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材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题 查看材料

  • A.wound
  • B.injury
  • C.destruction
  • D.damage
35

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题 查看材料

  • A.professor
  • B.coach
  • C.school master
  • D.friends
36

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题 查看材料

  • A.nurses
  • B.teachers
  • C.doctors
  • D.parents
37

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题 查看材料

  • A.parents
  • B.classmates
  • C.neighbors
  • D.teachers
40

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题 查看材料

  • A.inquiry
  • B.conditions
  • C.requirements
  • D.measurements
43

I am looking forward ________ Mike next week.

  • A.to see
  • B.to seeing
  • C.seeing
  • D.see
47

I‘ve already decided.I ________ buy a new car.

  • A.am going to
  • B.will
  • C.would
  • D.have bought
49

Many teakettles whistle when the ________ starts to boil:

  • A.containing water inside
  • B.water contained inside
  • C.water containing inside
  • D.contain water ~
50

After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten, ________ ?

  • A.should you
  • B.wouldn"t you
  • C.don"t you
  • D.do you
52

You may think you know the answer but you don‘t, ________ ?

  • A.don"t you
  • B.may you
  • C.may not you
  • D.do you
53

________ many times, but he still couldn‘t understand it.

  • A.Having been told
  • B.He was told
  • C.Though he had been told
  • D.Having told
54

We saw many mountains ________ with snow.

  • A.covered
  • B.cover
  • C.covering
  • D.covers
56

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题

  • A.opin<u>io</u>n
  • B.miss<u>io</u>n
  • C.mill<u>io</u>n
  • D.on<u>io</u>n
57

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题

  • A.Ru<u>s</u><u>sian</u>
  • B.revi<u>sion</u>
  • C.se<u>s</u><u>sion</u>
  • D.ten<u>sion</u>
59

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题

  • A.vi<u>s</u>ion
  • B.pen<u>s</u>ion
  • C.lei<u>s</u>ure
  • D.mea<u>s</u>ure
60

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题

  • A.impl<u>y</u>
  • B.fr<u>y</u>
  • C.specif<u>y</u>
  • D.var<u>y</u>
61

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题

  • A.gar<u>a</u>ge
  • B.dam<u>a</u>ge
  • C.cour<u>a</u>ge
  • D.garb<u>a</u>ge