航海英语大副模拟测试卷(1)

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1

The highest level of commercial navigational accuracy is provided by ().

  • A.DGPS,within a coverage area
  • B.SPS,without selective availability
  • C.PPS,without selective availability
  • D.NAVSAT,using the Doppler-shift
2

Which is an inferior planet ().

  • A.Mars
  • B.Venus
  • C.Neptune
  • D.Pluto
3

Daylight savings time is a form. of zone time that adopts the time ().

  • A.one zone to the east
  • B.one zone to the west
  • C.two zones to the east
  • D.two zones to the west
4

Frapping lines are fitted to lifeboat davits to ().

  • A.secure the lifeboat in the davits when in the stowed position
  • B.bring the lifeboat close along the rail in the embarkation position
  • C.give the occupants a safety line when the boat is being lowered from the embarkation level
  • D.reduce the swinging of the lifeboat at the embarkation levelFrapping
5

Which document is NOT required by law to be posted aboard a vessel ________.

  • A.Official Crew List
  • B.Certificate of Inspection
  • C.Officer's licenses
  • D.Muster List
6

After the passage of a cold front the visibility ().

  • A.Does not change
  • B.Improves rapidly
  • C.Improves only slightly
  • D.Becomes poor
9

The citizenship of a crew member of a vessel is determined solely by the ______.

  • A.Customs Officer
  • B.Immigration Officer
  • C.Coast Guard
  • D.Union Official
11

The ship should have a slightly deeper draft ().

  • A.on port side
  • B.on starboard side
  • C.at the port quarter
  • D.at the stern
12

(),as the chemical extinguisher agent,should be used for an electric fire.

  • A.Dry chemical or foam
  • B.Foam or soda acid
  • C.Carbon dioxide on foam
  • D.Carbon dioxide or dry chemical
13

The command MEET HER means the helmsman should ().

  • A.Decrease the rudder angle
  • B.Steer more carefully
  • C.Use rudder to slow the vessel's swing
  • D.Note the course and steady on that heading
14

When using a mechanical(windup type)marine chronometer,how often should it be reset ().

  • A.Only when it is overhauled
  • B.Whenever the chronometer error exceeds approximately four minutes
  • C.At the start of each voyage
  • D.At the start of each voyage
  • E.If the chronometer rate changes from gaining to losing or vice versa
15

What is the ()of the turning circle in manoeuvring.

  • A.distance
  • B.largeness
  • C.diameter
  • D.measurement
16

In the absence of a surgeon,the master should not regard the symptoms of ______ as ground for suspecting the existence of infectious disease

  • A.arthritis pain include swelling within the joints
  • B.any acute skin rash or eruption with or without fever
  • C.severe diarrhoea with symptoms of collapse
  • D.jaundice by fever
17

Charted depth is the ______.

  • A.Vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom,plus the height of tide
  • B.Vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom
  • C.Average height of water over a specified period of time
  • D.Average height of all low waters at a place
18

You have the “conn” at the time the helmsman who is steering by hand reports that the rudder is not responding to the wheel.Your FIRST action should be to ______.

  • A.shift the selector switch to the other steering pump
  • B.signal the engineroom to stop the engines
  • C.call the engineroom
  • D.call the Master
19

In the absence of external forces,adding weight on one side of a floating vessel causes the vessel to ().

  • A.heel until the angle of loll is reached
  • B.list until the center of buoyancy is aligned vertically with the center of gravity
  • C.trim to the side opposite TCG until all moments are equal
  • D.decrease draft at the center of flotation
20

()provides strength and storage space for fuel,lubricating oil,fresh water,salt(ballast)water and potable water.

  • A.The double bottom
  • B.The cofferdam
  • C.The navigating bridge
  • D.The superstructure
21

The Rules state that risk of collision shall be deemed to exist ().

  • A.Whenever two vessels approach from opposite directions
  • B.If the bearing of an approaching vessel does not appreciably change
  • C.Whenever a vessel crosses ahead of the intended track of another vessel
  • D.If one vessel approaches another so as to be overtaking
22

The date and place of Deratisation or Deratisation Exemption Certificate are to be provided in ______.

  • A.Maritime Declaration of Health
  • B.General Declaration
  • C.Passenger List
  • D.Cargo Declaration
23

Under what condition are you allowed to depart from the rules of the road ().

  • A.To avoid immediate danger
  • B.When authorized by the rig superintendent
  • C.To comply with an operator's requirement
  • D.Under no conditions
24

During the month of October the Sun's declination is ().

  • A.North and increasing
  • B.North and decreasing
  • C.South and increasing
  • D.South and decreasing
26

The construction portfolio may be included as part of the ship ().

  • A.general plans
  • B.operating manual
  • C.builders documentation
  • D.CCS file
28

Your vessel is damaged and is listing to port.The rolling period is short.There is sufficient freeboard so that deck edge submersion is not a problem.What corrective action should be taken FIRST in regard to the vessel's stability ()_.

  • A.Press up any slack double-bottom tanks to eliminate free surface
  • B.Flood any empty double-bottom tanks to add weight low and down
  • C.Jettison topside weights to reduce KG and KB
  • D.Shift any off-center weights from port to starboard
32

Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding automatic identification systems(AIS)().

  • A.AIS is designed to replace ARPA,maneuvering boards,and visualbearings as a means to ascertain the risk of collision
  • B.AIS provides near real-time information regarding another vessel's speed over ground and heading regardless of visibility
  • C.AIS will not provide information on another vessel if that vessel is indistinguishable in radar sea clutter
  • D.AIS can be relied upon as the sole means to determine course changes due to other AIS equipped traffic
33

Which method is used to detect rot in manila lines ________.

  • A.Feeling the surface of the line for broken fibers
  • B.Measuring the reduction in circumference of the line
  • C.Observing for the appearance of mildew on the outer surface
  • D.Opening the strands and examining the inner fibers
34

Priming of the tides occurs ().

  • A.at times of new and full Moon
  • B.when the Earth,Moon,and Sun are lying approximately on the same line
  • C.when the Moon is between first quarter and full and between third quarter and new
  • D.when the Moon is between new and first quarter and between full and third quarter
35

The time required to incline from port to starboard and back to port again is called ().

  • A.Initial stability
  • B.Range of stability
  • C.Inclining moment
  • D.Rolling period
36

ECDIS must be able to perform. all of the following EXCEPT ().

  • A.Determine true bearing and distance between two geographical points
  • B.Determine magnetic compass deviation
  • C.Transform. a local datum to the WGS-'84 datum
  • D.Convert “graphical coordinates” to “display coordinates”
37

Universal time(UTI)is another name for ().

  • A.Sidereal time
  • B.Greenwich mean time
  • C.Ephemeris time
  • D.Atomic time
39

International distress signal in VHF calling for help is ().

  • A.Help,Help,Help
  • B.Mayday,Mayday,Mayday
  • C.Save,Save,Save
  • D.Rescue,Rescue,Rescue
40

Which is a distress signal ().

  • A.A triangular flag above or below a ball
  • B.The International Code Signal of distress indicated by“JV”
  • C.A green smoke signal
  • D.Flames on the vessel as from a burning tar barrel
41

The risk of collision shall be deemed to exist if the compass bearing of an approaching vessel ().

  • A.did not appreciably change
  • B.does not appreciably change
  • C.do not appreciably change
  • D.not appreciably change
42

Neap tides occur only ().

  • A.at a new or full Moon
  • B.when the Sun,Moon,and Earth are in line
  • C.at approximately 28-day intervals
  • D.when the Moon is at quadrature
43

If the cause of severe list or trim is off-center ballast,counterflooding into empty tanks will ().

  • A.Increase the righting moment
  • B.Increase the righting arm
  • C.Increase list or trim
  • D.Decrease list or trim
44

Which statement is TRUE concerning equatorial tides ().

  • A.They occur when the Sun is at minimum declination north or south
  • B.They occur when the Moon is at maximum declination north or south
  • C.The difference in height between consecutive high or low tides is at a minimum
  • D.They are used as the basis for the vulgar establishment of the port
46

How does the effect known as bank suction act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel _______.

  • A.It pulls the bow toward the bank
  • B.It pushes the entire vessel away from the bank
  • C.It pulls the stern toward the bank
  • D.It heels the vessel toward the bank
47

An electronic depth finder operates on the principle that ().

  • A.radio signals reflect from a solid surface
  • B.sound waves travel at a constant speed through water
  • C.radar signals travel at a constant speed through water
  • D.pressure increases with depth
49

The “Mode” selector switch can be positioned and select all of the following EXCEPT ().

  • A.weather adjustments
  • B.hand-electric steering
  • C.automatic gyro
  • D.non-follow-up control
50

Which scale is used to estimate wind speed by observing sea conditions ()

  • A.Metric scale
  • B.Wind scale
  • C.Coriolis scale
  • D.Beaufort scale