大副航海英语考试题(1)

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2

The height of tide is the ().

  • A.Depth of water at a specific time due to tidal effect
  • B.Difference between the depth of the water and the area's tidal datum
  • C.Difference between the depth of the water and the high water tidal level
  • D.Difference between the depth of the water at high tide and the depth of the water at low tide
4

Index error of a sextant is primarily caused by ().

  • A.Improperly correcting the other errors in a sextant
  • B.The horizon glass not being parallel to the horizon mirror
  • C.The horizon glass not being parallel to the index mirror
  • D.Human error in taking a celestial observation
5

Which of the following statements regarding low expansion foam and its application is INCORRECT ().

  • A.Foam should not be used on electrical fires
  • B.One kilo of low expansion foam solution produces much more foam
  • C.Foam is only efficient when it covers the top of burning combustibles
  • D.A stream of foam should be deflected off the deck in order to best agitate the fire
6

You can expect frontal activity when two air masses collide and ().

  • A.their barometric pressures and temperatures are the same
  • B.there are differences in how they track along the jet stream
  • C.there are no significant differences between their temperatures and moisture content
  • D.there are significant differences between the temperature of each air mass
8

Timber can be stowed ().

  • A.Only on deck
  • B.Only in holds
  • C.In forecastle,bridge and poop
  • D.Both on deck and in holds
10

Which devices may be used as part of an internal communication system on a towing vessel ().

  • A.Sound-powered telephones
  • B.Portable radios
  • C.Either fixed or portable equipment
  • D.All of the above
11

A vessel is considered to be restricted in her ability to maneuver under the Rules if she is ().

  • A.at anchor
  • B.mine-clearing
  • C.engaged in fishing
  • D.engaged in towing
13

By definition,a“spar deck”s the ().

  • A.lower most continuous deck not broken by water tight bulkheads
  • B.after most weather deck above the main strength deck
  • C.upper or weather deck above the main strength deck
  • D.deck of light construction below the main or strength deck
14

In accordance with Maritime Health Declaration,______ is not an infectious diseas

  • A.cholera
  • B.typhus fever
  • C.yellow fever
  • D.venereal disease
15

You are on anchor watch.As an aid to preventing thievery on the vessel you should ().

  • A.Show running lights,anchor lights and deck lights
  • B.Only show the required anchor lights and keep the rest of the vessel darkened
  • C.Maintain water on deck with fire hoses led out and all-purpose nozzles attached
  • D.Show anchor lights,deck lights and cargo lights hung over the vessel's side
16

An occluded front is caused by a(n)().

  • A.low pressure area
  • B.high pressure area
  • C.area of calm air
  • D.cold front overtaking a warm front
17

You are underway in reduced visibility.You hear the fog signal of another vessel about 20° on your starboard bow.Risk of collision may exist.You should ().

  • A.alter course to starboard to pass around the other vessel
  • B.reduce your speed to bare steerageway
  • C.slow your engines and let the other vessel pass ahead of you
  • D.alter course to port to pass the other vessel on its portside
18

Your vessel has taken a slight list from off-center loading of material on deck.The ().

  • A.List should be easily removed
  • B.Mean draft is affected
  • C.Vessel may flop
  • D.Vessel is trimmed
23

The term PROLONGED BLAST refers to ().

  • A.a blast of from five to seven seconds' duration
  • B.a blast of from five to six seconds' duration
  • C.a blast of from four to six seconds' duration
  • D.a blast of from six to seven seconds' duration
24

Severe airway burns can cause ().

  • A.nausea
  • B.reddening of cheeks
  • C.complete obstruction of respiratory passages
  • D.nosebleed
26

Bulkheads forming part of the tanks on a ship are stiffened to withstand ().

  • A.Deck loads from above
  • B.Dynamic forces while afloat
  • C.Hydrostatic pressure
  • D.Overpressurization
27

Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the ().

  • A.bulwark
  • B.deck line
  • C.gunwale bar
  • D.sheer strake
28

The stability of a semisubmersible ship would be seriously reduced if flooding occurred in the ().

  • A.Submerged hulls
  • B.Column void spaces
  • C.Dry mud tanks
  • D.Ballast tanks
29

A lateral system buoy displaying a quick light ().

  • A.should be passed close aboard on either side
  • B.indicates that special caution is required
  • C.is used at a channel bifurcation or junction
  • D.is painted with red and white vertical stripes
30

The database information that should be shown when a chart is first displayed on ECDIS is the ().

  • A.Display base information
  • B.Standard display information
  • C.System electronic nautical chart
  • D.Chart display information
32

A light used to signal passing intentions must be an ().

  • A.alternating red and yellow light
  • B.alternating white and yellow light
  • C.all-round white or yellow light
  • D.all-round white light only
33

The signal from a ramark will show on the PPI as a ().

  • A.Coded signal on the same bearing and at a greater range then the transponder
  • B.Circle surrounding the transponder
  • C.Radial line from the transponder to the center of the PPI
  • D.Dashed circle at the same range as the transponder信号从一个ramark
34

You are on a vessel that cannot comply with the spacing requirement for masthead lights.What is required in this situation ().

  • A.The vessel must carry only the lights that comply with the rules; the others may be omitted
  • B.The vessel's lights must comply as closely as possible,as determined by her government
  • C.The vessel must be altered to permit full compliance with the rules
  • D.An all-round light should be substituted for the after masthead light and the stern light
35

In ship construction,a large number of watertight bulkheads results in ()

  • A.increased capacity to set flooding boundaries
  • B.decreased capacity to set flooding boundaries
  • C.reduced compartmentation
  • D.greater deck load capacity
38

The inner bottom is the ().

  • A.tank top
  • B.compartment between the tank top and shell of the vessel
  • C.inner side of the vessel's shell
  • D.space between two transverse bottom frames
39

The Rules state that certain factors are to be taken into account when determining safe speed.Those factors include ()

  • A.state of wind,sea,and current,and the proximity of navigational hazards
  • B.maximum attainable speed of your vessel
  • C.temperature
  • D.aids to navigation that are available
40

What is NOT a distress signal ().

  • A.A continuous sounding of the fog horn
  • B.Firing a gun every minute
  • C.Five or more short rapid blasts on the whistle
  • D.A square flag and ball flown from the mast
41

If your vessel is the stand-on vessel in a crossing situation

  • A.You must keep your course and speed
  • B.You may change course and speed as the other vessel must keep clear
  • C.The other vessel must keep her course and speed
  • D.Both vessels must keep their course and speed
42

In the absence of a surgeon,the master should not regard the symptoms of ______ as ground for suspecting the existence of infectious diseas

  • A.higher blood glucose after mealr
  • B.fever accompanied by prostration or persisting for several days or attended with glandular swelling
  • C.any acute skin rash or eruption with or without fever
  • D.severe diarrhoea with symptoms of collapse
43

Which EPIRB transmits a distress alert that is received and relayed by an INMARSAT satellite ()

  • A.Class A EPIRBs
  • B.Class B EPIRBs
  • C.L-Band EPIRBs
  • D.Category I EPIRBs
47

Entrance Light Vessel beamed port,stopped eng.& Tug Ever took pilot off.From this remark,the ship is likely ______.

  • A.making inward operation
  • B.making outward operation
  • C.making cargo operation
  • D.at anchor
48

When underway in a channel,you should keep to the ().

  • A.Middle of the channel
  • B.Starboard side of the channel
  • C.Port side of the channel
  • D.Side of the channel that has the widest turns
49

A vessel has sustained damage in a collision with another vessel.It is necessary to have a Seaworthy Certificate before the vessel sails.Who will issue this certificate ________.

  • A.Diplomatic Consul of the Flag State
  • B.Classification Society
  • C.Captain of the Port
  • D.Officer in Charge of Marine Inspection
50

Damage control plans and booklets shall be carried on board by ______.

  • A.all ships
  • B.cargo ships only
  • C.passenger ships
  • D.those ships loaded with liquid dangerous chemicals in bulk