大副航海英语题库及答案1(丙类)

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1

The date and time kept in the radiotelephone log shall commence at ().

  • A.midnight
  • B.noon
  • C.beginning of the watch
  • D.any convenient time
2

The characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be ______.

  • A.very quick flashing
  • B.flashing
  • C.fixed
  • D.occulting
3

A slow,gradual fall of the barometer indicates approaching ().

  • A.gale force winds within 12 hours
  • B.blizzard conditions
  • C.deteriorating or unsettled weather
  • D.heavy,wind driven rain
4

What is a convenient and effective system of examining the body of an injury victim ().

  • A.Check the corresponding(left versus right)parts of the body
  • B.Watch the patient's eyes as you probe parts of the body
  • C.Look for discoloration of the patient's skin
  • D.Look for uncontrolled vibration or twitching of parts of the body
5

Would you mind ______ some dunnage materials for us ?

  • A.order
  • B.to order
  • C.to ordering
  • D.ordering
8

In towing,chocks are used to ().

  • A.protect the towline from chafing
  • B.secure the end of the towline on the tug
  • C.stop off the towline while retrieving it
  • D.absorb shock loading on the towline
9

When comparing twin screw tug to single-screw tugs,which statement about a twin-screw tug is FALSE ().

  • A.If one engine fails,you do not lose control of the tow
  • B.It is more maneuverable
  • C.It develops more bollard pull for the same horsepower
  • D.It is generally subject to more propeller damage from debris in the water
10

A vessel outbound from a port or pilot station within an inshore traffic zone is recommended to ______.

  • A.call at a port,pilot station,destination or sheltered anchorage
  • B.use the appropriate lane other than the adjacent traffic separation scheme
  • C.use the inshore traffic zone
  • D.join the adjacent traffic lane as soon as possible
12

The free surface effects of a partially-full tank in a floating ship increase with the ().

  • A.surface area of the fluid in the tank
  • B.displacement volume of the ship
  • C.draft of the ship
  • D.height of the tank above the keel
14

When underway in a channel,you should if safe and practicable ().

  • A.stay near the middle of the channel
  • B.keep to the starboard side of any vessels you meet
  • C.exchange whistle signals with any other vessels in the channel
  • D.keep to the side of the channel which lies to your starboard
15

In determining a safe speed () shall not be among those taken into account

  • A.the presence of the background light at night
  • B.the state of wind,sea and current
  • C.the number of crew on board
  • D.the draught in relation to the available depth of water
16

Spring tides are tides that ().

  • A.have lows lower than normal and highs higher than normal
  • B.have lows higher than normal and highs lower than normal
  • C.are unpredictable
  • D.occur in the spring of the year
18

A towing vessel becomes tripped while towing on a hawser astern.What factor is MOST important when assessing the risk of capsizing ________.

  • A.Length of the towline
  • B.Height of the towline connection
  • C.Longitudinal position of the towline connection
  • D.Direction of opposing force
19

The unit of duration of a dash in Morse Code is ().

  • A.one and one-half times the length of a dot
  • B.twice the length of a dot
  • C.three times the length of a dot
  • D.four times the length of a dot
20

The Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act applies to ().

  • A.every towing vessel of 16 feet or over in length while navigating
  • B.every vessel of 50 GT and upward,carrying one or more persons for hire
  • C.all aircraft operating on the water
  • D.every power-driven vessel of 20 meters and upward while navigating
21

Prior to reading an aneroid barometer,you should tap the face lightly with your finger to ().

  • A.expose any loose connections
  • B.demagnetize the metal elements
  • C.bring the pointer to its true position
  • D.contract and expand the glass face
22

Which condition would most likely result in fog ().

  • A.Warm moist air blowing over cold water
  • B.Airborne dust particles
  • C.Warm moist air blowing over warm water
  • D.Dew point falling below the air temperature
23

Compared to a low pressure system,generally the air in a high is ().

  • A.Warmer,less dense,and less stable
  • B.Cool,more dense,and drier
  • C.Muggy and cloudy
  • D.Extremely moist with high relative humidity
25

An ECDIS is required to display which information ().

  • A.Radar targets
  • B.ARPA vectors
  • C.Hydrographic data
  • D.All of the above
26

In ()the time of tidal current varies across the channel from shore to shore.

  • A.inland tidal estuaries
  • B.sea port
  • C.coastal port
  • D.rivers
27

The fog produced by warm moist air passing over a cold surface is called ().

  • A.conduction fog
  • B.radiation fog
  • C.frontal fog
  • D.advection fog
28

Fog is formed when ().

  • A.The moisture in the air is condensed into small droplets
  • B.Air is cooled to its dew point
  • C.The base of a cloud is on the ground
  • D.All of the above
29

What is official proof of a vessel's ownership ________.

  • A.certificate of documentation
  • B.bill of lading
  • C.transfer certificate
  • D.logbook
30

You are underway and approaching a bend in the channel where vessels approaching from the opposite direction cannot be seen.You should sound ().

  • A.one blast,4 to 6 seconds in duration
  • B.three blasts,4 to 6 seconds in duration
  • C.one continuous blast until you are able to see around the bend
  • D.one blast,8 to 10 seconds in duration
31

Merchant vessels can operate in three basic ways,but ()is not one of them.

  • A.liners
  • B.tramps
  • C.specialized vessels
  • D.passenger ships
32

A yellow buoy may mark a(n)().

  • A.wreck
  • B.shoal area
  • C.anchorage area
  • D.middle ground
33

Which may ignite fuel vapors ().

  • A.Static electricity
  • B.An open and running motor
  • C.Loose wiring
  • D.All of the above
34

In the Northern Hemisphere,winds veering sharply to the west or northwest with increasing speed are indications that a ().

  • A.Cold front has passed
  • B.Low pressure center is approaching
  • C.Stationary front exists
  • D.High pressure center has passed
35

To obtain better steering control when you are towing alongside,your vessel should be positioned with its ().

  • A.Bow extending forward of the tow
  • B.Stern amidships of the tow
  • C.Stern extending aft of the tow
  • D.Bow even with the bow of the tow
36

When towing astern,one way to reduce yawing of the tow is to ().

  • A.trim the tow by the stern
  • B.trim the tow by the head
  • C.have the tow on an even keel
  • D.list the tow on the side it is yawing
37

What does the term TO NAVIGATE WITH CAUTION mean ().

  • A.To navigate intentionally
  • B.To navigate intensely
  • C.To navigate carefully
  • D.To navigate completely
38

What is the primary equipment for receiving MSI ().

  • A.SART
  • B.EPIRB
  • C.NAVTEX
  • D.INMARSAT-B
39

Vinyl chloride reacts dangerously with ().

  • A.alkalies
  • B.concentrated nitric acid
  • C.saltwater
  • D.organic acids
40

If your vessel is underway in fog and you hear one prolonged and three short blasts,this indicates a ()

  • A.vessel not under command
  • B.sailing vessel
  • C.vessel in distress
  • D.vessel being towed
41

Pressure gradient is a measure of ().

  • A.a high-pressure area
  • B.pressure difference over horizontal distance
  • C.pressure difference over time
  • D.vertical pressure variation
42

A ship is said to drag if the anchor ().

  • A.will hold her in position
  • B.will prevent the movement of the ship
  • C.will not move over the bottom
  • D.will not hold her in position
43

Reserve buoyancy is the ().

  • A.Unoccupied space below the waterline
  • B.Volume of intact space above the waterline
  • C.Excess of the buoyant force over the gravity force
  • D.Difference in the buoyant force in salt and fresh waters
45

The control of distress traffic is the responsibility of _____.

  • A.the owners
  • B.the charterers
  • C.the shipper
  • D.the vessel in distress or of the station that relays the distress message
48

Gangway ______ with pilot ladder on my starboard sid

  • A.Being rigged combined
  • B.Is rigged combining
  • C.Rigs combining
  • D.Is rigged combined