航海英语(二三副)单选题练习2

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1

As a general rule,tally clerks should make their tallying ______.

  • A.in warehouses
  • B.on deck
  • C.ashore
  • D.in the tallyroom
2

Please tell me ______ to reverse your engine from full ahead to full astern.

  • A.how length will it take
  • B.how long it will take
  • C.how long will it get
  • D.how much hours it will take
3

The average time between two high waters is 12 hours and 25 minutes because this is the time it takes for____.

  • A.The sun to be at the opposite side of the moon
  • B.The moon to be at the opposite side of the earth
  • C.The moon to be at its apogee
  • D.The sun and the moon to be on the same side
4

The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the__.

  • A.Local agent.
  • B.Watchman.
  • C.Docker.
  • D.Foreman.
6

Your vessel has lifeboats on both sides. Lifeboat No. 2 is located ________.

  • A.forward of lifeboat No. 4 on the starboard side
  • B.forward of lifeboat No. 4 on the port side
  • C.aft of lifeboat No. 1 on the starboard side
  • D.All of the above
8

Which item must be entered in the official log?______.

  • A.All engine orders
  • B.Drafts upon leaving port
  • C.Names of night mates and engineers
  • D.Number of cargo gangs on board
10

When discharging an oil cargo, the first consideration is to ______.

  • A.get the bow up
  • B.discharge from the wings first
  • C.discharge from the centerline tanks first
  • D.discharge from amidships first
11

When there is not a chief officer on board,______should keep and write up the ship's logbook.

  • A.the assistant officer
  • B.the captain
  • C.the officer on duty
  • D.the third officer
12

The navigational term Set of current means ______.

  • A.velocity of current in knots
  • B.direction from which the current flows
  • C.estimated current
  • D.direction toward which the current flows
13

The radar control that shortens all echoes on the display and reduces clutter caused by rain or snow is the ______.

  • A.sensitivity time control (sea clutter control)
  • B.receiver gain control
  • C.brilliance control
  • D.fast time constant (differentiator)
14

What publications should a GMDSS Operator consult regarding the proper set-up and operation of vessel equipment ?______.

  • A.ITU Publications
  • B.The manufacturers instruction manuals
  • C.Part 90 of the FCC Rules and Regulations
  • D.Code of Federal Regulations, Title 47, Part 80, Subpart W
15

The most likely location for a liquid cargo fire to occur on a tanker would be ______.

  • A.in the pumproom
  • B.at the vent header
  • C.at the main deck manifold
  • D.the midships house
16

The most effective way to apply a foam stream if the fire is on deck or is a runing fire, is to direct the stream ______.

  • A.onto the surface of the burning liquid
  • B.ahead of the burning liquid and bounce it on the fire
  • C.at the base of the burning liquid in a sweeping motion
  • D.just above the surface of the burning liquid
18

The main advantage of a Chinese stopper over the one line stopper is that it ______.

  • A.will not jam on the mooring line
  • B.is stronger
  • C.is easier to use when under heavy tension
  • D.is safer to use when under heavy tension
19

The Emergency Position Indicating Radiobeacon on a cargo vessel must be stowed ______.

  • A.in an inside passageway
  • B.in an approved bracket
  • C.so that it is accessible from the bridge of the vessel
  • D.so that it will float free if the vessel sinks
20

The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variation and ______.

  • A.deviation
  • B.annual rate of variation change
  • C.precession
  • D.compass error
21

The common way to obtain your ship’s position is ______.

  • A.keeping a close watch and lookout
  • B.taking a radar range and bearing
  • C.observing a radar target and listening to signals
  • D.keeping a well clear caution
22

The “rudder adjustment” control on an autopilot steering stand is used to ______.

  • A.align the rudder angle indicator with the true rudder angle
  • B.set the number of degrees of rudder per degree of course error
  • C.set the departure from base course before actuating the rudder
  • D.set the rate at which the rudder responds
23

The appearance of nimbostratus clouds in the immediate vicinity of a ship at sea would be accompanied by which of the following conditions?______.

  • A.Rain and poor visibility
  • B.Dropping barometric pressure and backing wind in the Northern Hemisphere
  • C.High winds and rising sea
  • D.Severe thunderstorms
24

Stress on the topping lift of a swinging boom can be reduced by ______.

  • A.rigging a back stay
  • B.raising the boom
  • C.increasing the mechanical advantage of the cargo purchase
  • D.taking all slack out of the preventer
25

Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from ______. Undue reliance should not be placed upon them.

  • A.complete and often very poor surveys
  • B.correct and often very good surveys
  • C.inadequate and often very old surveys
  • D.adequate and present surveys 。
26

Of the following, which one is not a term of Marine Weather Bulletin?______.

  • A.Complex low
  • B.Depression
  • C.High pressure
  • D.Ambient pressure
28

Lighter longitudinal stiffening frames on the vessel side plating are called ______.

  • A.stringers
  • B.side frames
  • C.side stiffeners
  • D.Intercostals
30

If a vessel lists to port, the center of buoyancy will ______.

  • A.move to port
  • B.move to starboard
  • C.move directly down
  • D.stay in the same position
31

Every vessel should at all times proceed at a safe speed.Safe speed is defined as that speedwhere ______.

  • A.you can stop within your visibility range
  • B.you can take proper and effective action to avoid collision
  • C.you are traveling slower than surrounding vessels
  • D.no wake comes from your vessel
33

Contour elevations on this chart refer to heights in feet above mean______.

  • A.lower low water
  • B.high water
  • C.low water
  • D.sea level
34

During daylight savings time the meridian used for determining the time is located farther______.

  • A.west in west longitude and east in east longitude
  • B.east in west longitude and west in east longitude
  • C.west
  • D.East
35

______is not contained in the NM Weekly.

  • A.Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions
  • B.Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals
  • C.Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals
  • D.Supplement to Guide to Port Entry
36

Compass error is equal to the ______.

  • A.deviation minus variation
  • B.variation plus compass course
  • C.combined variation and deviation
  • D.difference between true and magnetic heading
37

Addition of weight above the center of gravity of a vessel will ALWAYS ______.

  • A.reduce initial stability
  • B.increase righting moments
  • C.increase GM
  • D.cannot be determined
38

A spring line leads ______.

  • A.fore and aft from the ship’s side
  • B.to the dock at a right angle to the vessel
  • C.through the bull nose or chock at the bow
  • D.through the chock at the stern
39

______ moving rather quickly east expected 150 miles south of Cape Farewell 972 by 160000GMT.

  • A.Developed low
  • B.Developing low
  • C.Being developed low
  • D.Low to be developed
40

______ will be paid by shipowners after tallyman doing the tally work.

  • A.Cargo-handling expenses
  • B.Tally money
  • C.Cargo-tallying dues
  • D.Tally fees
42

Painting on _________is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility.

  • A.ship shell
  • B.exterior of winches
  • C.hydrostatic release unit
  • D.hold ladders
43

Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?______.

  • A.The magentic compass is compulsory on my vessel
  • B.The magentic compass is prone to error
  • C.The magentic compass is always placed inside steel constructions
  • D.The magentic compass needs to be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion
44

Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan?________.

  • A.The company security officer
  • B.The classification society
  • C.The port facility security officer
  • D.The ship security officer
45

What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?__________.

  • A.Please repeat your message
  • B.Not readable
  • C.Correct
  • D.I have received your transmission satisfactorily
46

Which one of the followings is not a right way to behave during mooring unmooring operation?—_______.

  • A.Stay close to the towline at all time
  • B.Beware the bights
  • C.When operating the winch/windlass,ensure that yourself understand the controls
  • D.When the tug is being secured or let go, monitor the operation closely
47

What is the purpose of the radar reflector?__________.

  • A.Making objects less visible
  • B.Making echoes weaker on the radar
  • C.Making large echoes smailer
  • D.Making small objects better visible
49

An overtaken vessel means a vessel________.

  • A.which has been overtaken by another vessel
  • B.which is going to overtake another vessel
  • C.which has overtaken another vessel
  • D.which is going to be overtaken by another vessel
50

If the officer of the watch must leave the voyage plan, he should _____?

  • A.Make a note in the logbook
  • B.Inform the mater
  • C.No special action necessary
  • D.Check the new plan