Ⅲ. MatchingDirections: This sect

Ⅲ. Matching

Directions: This section consists of three groups of pairs listed in two columns, A and B. You are to match the one marked 1), 2), 3), 4) or 5) in Column A with the one marked a, b, c, d or e in Column B. One point is given to each pair you match.

36.

Column A

1) ______ Hermann Paul

2) ______ Hymes

3) ______ Brunner

4) ______ Widdowson

5) ______ M.D. Berlitz

Column B

a) communicative competence
b) views of forms and their communicative values
c) discovery method
d) neogrammatical theory
e) Berlitz Method

参考答案

: What are the main trends of applied linguistic research in the present period?

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: Does it always matter if the "real world" is not being practised in the classroom? Why or why not?

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: What are the two categories of meaning of language proposed by Wilkins? What is the distinction between the two terms?

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: How does transformational generative linguistics differ in research methods?

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: What are the merits and limitations of the Total Physical Response?

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: What are the principles and consequences of the Reform. Movement?

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: What are the disadvantages of the Grammar-Translation Method?

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: Column A
1) ______ Bloomfield
2) ______ Chomsky
3) ______ Halliday
4) ______ Skinner
5) ______ Freud
Column B

a) transformational generative linguistics
b) American structuralism
c) psychoanalysis
d) behaviourism
e) functional linguistics

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: List some of the characteristics of the Oral Approach.

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: Column A
1) ______ the theory of language underlying the direct method
2) ______ the theory of learning underlying the direct method
3) ______ one of the objectives of the direct method
4) ______ one of the techniques of the direct method
5) ______ one of the main features of the direct method
Column B

a) students learn to think in the target language
b) to achieve correct pronunciation
c) spoken language comes before written language
d) foreign language learning is analogous to first language acquisition
e) conversation practice

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