________was developed in the late 19 century as a reaction against the Grammar-Translation Method.

How does Hymes diferentiate communicative competence from competence put forward by Chomsky?

What are main features of the Grammar-Translation Method?

Identify five elements necessary for non-defensive leaming in relation to Curran.

How does Stephen Krashen diferentiate learning from acquisition?

Give three types of written work used in the Grammar-Translation Method.

What systmatic principles does the Oral Approach involve?

What practice techniques are emphasized in the Audiolingual Method?

D.A.Wilkins was instrumental in setting out the fundamental consideration for a________approach to syllabus design based on communicative criteria.

Name three factors that have heliped to set up the cognitive psychology.