For the exporter there is the risk of buyer default. The importer might( 1 )to pay infull for the goods. He might (2 )bankrupt: his government might, (3 )various reasons, ban trade with the exporting country or ban imports of certain commodities: the buyer might (4 )difficulties getting the foreign exchange to pay for the goods. It is evenPossible( 5) the buyer is not reliable and simply refuses to pay the agreed amount onvarious excuses (6 )the part of the importer, there is the risk that the shipment will (7 )and he might only receive them (8) payment, The delay may be caused( 9 )problems in production or transportation, and such delays may lead to loss of business. There is also risk that wrong goods might be sent as a( 10 )of negligence of the exporter or (11)because of his lack of integrity.Political risks such as war, quotas, foreign exchange control: commercial risks (12)market change and exchange rate fluctuation; and even language barriers all (13) theproblems in international trade, Because of these problems and risks, exporters are hesitant to release their goods before receiving payment, (14) importers prefer to have control (15) the goods before parting with their money

1.A. fail B deny C,avoid D, prefer

2. A. run B. reduce C,trap D,go

3.A,as B,for C,with D,to

4. A slip into B. walk into C. run into D. fly into

5. A. which B, whether C,what D,that

6. A. To B,on C. As D. From

7. A. delay B be delayed C, be relayed D. be lost

8. A. long after B. long before C.before long D,after long

9. A. because B. for C.by D.with

10. A. outcome B. effect C. result D. cause

11. A. really B likely C. definitely D. simply

12,A,as B,on C,like D,in

13,A,add to B add up to C. add up D. add in

14. A. while B,even though C.since D,if

15. A. for B,to C,with D,over