航海英语(甲类船长)国际海事公约与规则单选题练习1

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2

In ILO Convention,the normal working hours' standard for seafarers shall be based on ______.

  • A.an eight-hour day with one day of rest per week and rest on public holidays
  • B.an seven-hour day with two days of rest per week and rest on public holidays
  • C.an six-hour day with one day of rest per week
  • D.an six-hour day with rest on public holidays
3

In ILO Convention,Hours Of Work means ______.

  • A.any time on board the ship
  • B.short breaks
  • C.time outside hours of work
  • D.time during which seafarers are required to do work on account of the ship
4

______ shall be conducted in a manner that minimizes the disturbance of rest periods and does not induce fatigue.

  • A.All work on board the ship
  • B.Engine watch-keeping
  • C.Bridge watch-keeping
  • D.Musters,fire-fighting and lifeboat drills
5

______ shall be conducted in a manner that minimizes the disturbance of rest periods and does not induce fatigue.

  • A.All work on board the ship
  • B.Engine watch-keeping
  • C.Bridge watch-keeping
  • D.Musters,fire-fighting and lifeboat drills
7

When several salvors are on-scene at the same time to assist a vessel that has not been abandoned,which principal governs the decision as to which one's services will be accepted ________.

  • A.The Master of the ship needing assistance has the absolute right to decide
  • B.The first salvor on-scene has the prior claim providing he has adequate facilities to assist the vessel needing assistance
  • C.The salvors must agree to a division of any salvage among themselves with the major share allotted to those doing the most work
  • D.The first salvor on-scene has the absolute right to provide assistance;however,he is liable if the ship is lost due to his lack of experience,equipment,etc
8

Until security has been provided the Contractor shall have a maritime lien on ______ for his remuneration.

  • A.the property lost
  • B.the property salved
  • C.the property involved in the accident which gave rise to the salvage operations
  • D.any other property in danger which is not and has not been on board the vessel
9

If the salvor has been negligent and has thereby failed to prevent or minimize damage to the environment,he ______.

  • A.may be deprived of the whole or part of any special compensation due thereunder
  • B.will be in no way deprived of any special compensation due thereunder
  • C.will be required to pay special compensation to the parties involved therein
  • D.will be required to pay special compensation to the competent authorities thereof
11

In accordance with LOF,the owners of the vessel their Servants and Agents shall use their best endeavours to ensure that ______.

  • A.the cargo owners provide their proportion of security before the cargo is released
  • B.the cargo owners provide their proportion of security after the cargo is released
  • C.the cargo owners dose not provide their proportion of security before the cargo is released
  • D.the cargo owners does not provide their proportion of security after the cargo is released
12

Which is a mandatory section of the shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan ________.

  • A.Reporting requirements
  • B.Removal equipment list
  • C.Planned exercises
  • D.List of individuals required to respond
13

A salvor ______ the payment due thereunder to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part.

  • A.may be deprived of the whole or part of
  • B.may not be deprived of any part of
  • C.will only be rewarded
  • D.will not be rewarded any part of
14

You are preparing to lubricate standing rigging on your vessel.When rigging a bosun's chair on a stay with a shackle,______.

  • A.Connect the shackle to the bosun's chair with a hook
  • B.Never allow the shackle pin to ride on the stay
  • C.Run the gantline through the shackle and then make fast to the bosun's chair
  • D.Tie the bitter end of the gantline to the shackle before shackling it to the bosun's chair
15

Which statement about stowing spare hose is TRUE ________.

  • A.Fold the hose so that the male coupling is about 4 feet from the female coupling,then roll it up
  • B.Roll the hose starting at the female end
  • C.Roll the hose starting at the male end
  • D.Fold the hose into lengths about 6 feet long and then lash the folds together
16

You are preparing to slush a stay on your vessel by lowering yourself down the stay in a bosun's chair.The proper way to do this is to ride down the stay on a riding shackle ______.

  • A.with the pin of the shackle riding on the stay
  • B.with the pin of the shackle through the chair's bridle eye
  • C.with a hook attaching the chair to the riding shackle
  • D.connected to a second shackle on the chair
17

When rigging a bosun's chair,a tail block or lizard is used to ______.

  • A.guide the bosun's chair down a stay when applying a protective coating
  • B.run paint or tools up to a sailor in a chair with a heaving line
  • C.keep a bosun's chair from swinging with the ship's motion
  • D.reeve the gantline through
19

What are the two main types of stud link chain ________.

  • A.Oil Rig chain and Oil Field Stud Link chain
  • B.Flash-butt welded chain and Di-Lok chain
  • C.Flash-butt welded chain and Oil Rig chain
  • D.Oil Field Stud Link chain and Flash-butt welded chain
20

When attempting to free an anchor jammed in the hawsepipe,the simplest method of freeing it may be ______.

  • A.Starting the disengaged windlass at high speed
  • B.Rigging a bull rope to pull it out
  • C.To grease the hawsepipe
  • D.To pry it loose with a short piece of pipe
21

When paying out nylon line from around the bitts ______.

  • A.stand clear of the bitts and use two or more round turns under your figure eights
  • B.you can surge the line even with a single turn
  • C.no extra turns are necessary since nylon has a high coefficient of friction
  • D.stand in the bight of the line
22

The safest procedure used to rig a guy and preventer is to have the guy ______.

  • A.and preventer have equal stress
  • B.stronger than the preventer to minimize the danger of separation
  • C.take a lighter load than the preventer as a safety factor
  • D.take the stress in case the preventer parts
23

When a seafarer is on call,the seafarer shall have ______ if the normal period of rest is disturbed by call-outs to work.

  • A.not any compensatory rest period
  • B.double rest period
  • C.triple rest period
  • D.an adequate compensatory rest period
25

The ladder shall ______.

  • A.be secured in a position so that it rests firmly against the ship's side from which the discharge operations are carried out
  • B.have at least two replacement steps which are secured in position by a method different from that used in the original construction
  • C.have battens made of hardwood,or other material of equivalent properties,in one piece and not less than
  • D.have steps made of softwood,or other material of equivalent properties,made in one piece free of knots,having an efficient slip surface
26

A tackle is “two blocked” when the blocks are ______.

  • A.Equally sharing the load
  • B.Jammed together
  • C.As far apart as possible
  • D.Rove to the highest mechanical advantage
27

The use of liners in riveted construction is eliminated by using ______.

  • A.Lapped construction
  • B.Strapped construction
  • C.Joggled construction
  • D.Belted construction
29

Maritime Administration personnel may be allowed in the pilothouse upon the responsibility of the ______.

  • A.Chief Officer
  • B.Navigator
  • C.Most senior person present from the Maritime Administration
  • D.Officer in charge of the watch
30

Shipping society approved buoyant work vests are considered to be items of safety equipment and may be worn by members of the crew ______.

  • A.in lieu of life preservers during fire drills
  • B.in lieu of life preservers during boat drills
  • C.in lieu of life preservers during an actual emergency
  • D.when carrying out duties near a weather deck's edge
31

In terms of vessel manning,a watch is the ______.

  • A.Direct performance of deck or engine operations in a scheduled and fixed rotation
  • B.Performance of maintenance work necessary for the vessel's safe operation,on a daily basis
  • C.Performance of lookout duties
  • D.Direct performance of cargo loading and discharge operations only
32

If at any time the officer in charge of the navigational watch is to be relieved when a manoeuvre or other action to avoid any hazard is taking place,______.

  • A.the relief of that officer shall be made prior to such action has been completed
  • B.the relief of that officer shall never be made
  • C.the relief of that officer shall be deferred until such action has been completed
  • D.the relief of that officer shall be made by the captain
35

Who cannot commit the crime of barratry ________?

  • A.Master
  • B.Ship's officer(s)
  • C.Ship's unlicensed crewmember(s)
  • D.Ship owner
36

The term LIMITS OF THE TERRITORIAL SEA is likely to appear in ______.

  • A.INSTITUTE TIME CLAUSES-Hulls
  • B.United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
  • C.P&I Clubs Terms and Conditions
  • D.York-Antwerp Rules 1974